GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

The first design digital radio antenna is connected to the digital radio receiver by 2 coax cables. One coax carries the satellite signal, the other coax carries the terrestrial signal. The antenna cable for the satellite antenna also provides a path for D.C. current for powering the antenna. The second design digital radio antenna is connected to the digital radio receiver by 1 coax cable. This coax carries the satellite and the terrestrial signal.

DTC Descriptor

This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:

DTC B1259 Antenna Ground Circuit

Conditions for Running the DTC

This test is run every 300 milliseconds.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The digital radio receiver detects an antenna fault.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The radio displays "No XM Signal."

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The condition must be corrected.
    • The DTC clears after 100 malfunction free ignition cycles.

Test Description

The number below refers to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. First design has 2 antenna cables connected to the digital radio receiver, second design has 1 antenna cable.

  2. Early design modules support the mV reading while later design modules support the mA reading.

  3. Due to current limiting capabilities in the module, an antenna cable shorted to ground could still show 1200-1800 mV.

Step

Action

Values

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: Radio/Audio System Schematics

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle

2

Does the digital radio receiver have 2 antenna cables?

 

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 4

3

With a scan tool, observe the digital radio antenna in the digital radio receiver data list.

Does the scan tool indicate that the digital radio antenna is within the specified range?

1200-1800 mV or 42-118 mA

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 6

4

With a scan tool, observe the digital radio antenna in the digital radio receiver data list.

Does the scan tool indicate that the digital radio antenna is within the specified range?

17-63 mA

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 6

5

Test the antenna cables for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing .

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 11

6

  1. Disconnect the antenna cables from the digital radio receiver.
  2. Measure the voltage from the center conductor of the inboard antenna connector on the digital radio receiver to one of the case screws.

Does the voltage measure within the specified range?

4.5-5.5 V

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 9

7

Test the antenna cables for an open, or high resistance. Refer to Circuit Testing .

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 11

8

Replace the antenna cables. Refer to Digital Radio Antenna Cable Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 13

--

9

Inspect for poor connections at the digital radio receiver. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 10

10

Replace the digital radio receiver. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 13

--

11

Inspect for poor connections at the digital radio antenna. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 12

12

Replace the digital radio antenna. Refer to Digital Radio Antenna Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 13

--

13

  1. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs.
  2. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text.

Does the DTC reset?

--

Go to Step 2

System OK