Refer to
Fuel Tank and Fuel Pump Resistor
or
Fuel Tank
The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the fuel tank pressure sensor signal in order to detect vacuum decay and excess vacuum during the enhanced EVAP diagnostic. The fuel tank pressure sensor measures the difference between the air pressure or vacuum in the tank and the outside air pressure. The PCM applies a 5.0-volt reference and ground to the sensor. The sensor will return a signal voltage between 0.1 volt and 4.9 volts. If the PCM detects a fuel tank pressure sensor signal that is excessively high, DTC P0453 will set.
The ignition is on.
• | The fuel tank pressure sensor signal is more than 4.7 volts. |
• | The condition is present for 5 seconds. |
• | The PCM will illuminate the MIL during the second consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test has run and failed. |
• | The PCM will store the conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame and Failure Records data. |
• | The PCM will turn the MIL off during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic has run and passed. |
• | The history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction. |
• | The DTC can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear Info function, or by disconnecting the PCM battery feed. |
Continue the diagnosis at step 4 if you were sent here from one of the EVAP diagnostic tables.
Check for the following conditions:
• | A poor connection at the PCM or at the fuel tank pressure sensor--Inspect the harness connectors for the following conditions: |
- | Backed-out terminals |
- | Improper mating |
- | Broken locks |
- | Improperly-formed terminals |
- | Damaged terminals |
- | Poor terminal-to-wire connections |
• | A damaged harness--Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness appears OK, observe the fuel tank pressure sensor display on the scan tool while moving connectors and the wiring that are related to the sensor. A change in the display will indicate the location of the malfunction. |
the numbers below refer to the step numbers on the Diagnostic Table:
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Was the Powertrain OBD System Check performed? | -- | ||
2 |
Is fuel tank pressure sensor voltage more than the specified value? | 4.7V | ||
3 |
Important: Continue the diagnosis at step 4 if you were sent here from one of the EVAP diagnostic tables.
Does the scan tool indicate DTC P0453 failed this ignition? | -- | Go to Diagnostic Aids | |
4 |
Is the fuel tank pressure sensor voltage near the specified value? | 0.0V | ||
5 |
Did you find a problem? | -- | ||
6 |
Did you find a problem? | -- | ||
7 |
Did you find a problem? | -- | ||
8 |
Did you find a problem? | -- | ||
9 | Replace the fuel tank pressure sensor. Refer to Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Replacement . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
Important: : The replacement PCM must be programmed. Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | ||
11 |
Does the scan tool indicate DTC P0453 failed this ignition? | -- | System OK |