GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

  1. Turn the ignition switch off.
  2. Turn all electrical accessory loads off.
  3. Turn load off in the J 41450-B.
  4. Connect the J 41450-B to the vehicle battery terminals.
  5. Install inductive ammeter around output wire (CKT 2 - Red) of generator.
  6. Perform J 41450-B self test to verify proper operation.
  7. Connect red clip of tester to generator output terminal (CKT 2).
  8. Connect black clip to metal surface on generator housing.
  9. Observe the green POWER lamp on the J 41450-B.

Does the green POWER lamp illuminate?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Step 6

2

  1. Disconnect the generator 4-way electrical connector.
  2. Connect matching connector on the J 41450-B to generator.
  3. Observe the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on J 41450-B.

Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp illuminate?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 8

3

  1. Start the engine.
  2. Allow engine to idle for 1 minute.
  3. Observe the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on the J 41450-B.

Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp turn off?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 9

4

  1. Increase engine speed to 2500 rpm.
  2. Observe the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on J 41450-B.

Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp remain off?

--

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 9

5

  1. Maintain engine speed at 2500 rpm.
  2. Set the load on the J 41450-B to 73 Amperes.
  3. Observe the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp on J 41450-B.

Does the red DIAGNOSTIC lamp remain off?

--

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 9

6

Using a DMM, measure the voltage between the generator output terminal (CKT 2) and the negative battery terminal.

Is voltage measured within the specified range?

B+ (10-14V)

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 10

7

  1. Leave the DMM connected from previous step.
  2. Connect a jumper wire between the negative battery terminal and the metal housing of the generator.
  3. Observe the green POWER lamp on J 41450-B.

Does the green POWER lamp illuminate?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 12

8

  1. Turn the ignition switch off.
  2. Disconnect J 41450-B 4-way connector from generator.
  3. Disconnect the PCM connector C2.
  4. Using a DMM, measure the voltage between the generator harness connector terminal L and ground.

Is the voltage measured within the specified value?

Less than 2V

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 13

9

Replace the generator. Refer to Generator Replacement for service procedure.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Step 14

--

10

Repair open or poor connection in circuit 2.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 14

--

11

Repair open or poor connection between the generator and ground.

is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 14

--

12

Check for a faulty J 41450-B. Refer to manufacturer's instructions for more information.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 1

--

13

Repair short to B+ in circuit 225.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 14

--

14

  1. Turn off load on J 41450-B.
  2. Disconnect J 41450-B from vehicle.
  3. Reconnect generator connector.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Charging System Check

--

15

  1. Turn off load on J 41450-B.
  2. Stop the engine.
  3. Disconnect J 41450-B from vehicle.
  4. Reconnect generator connector.
  5. If the customer complaint about erratic or high voltage, check generator connector terminal D (CKT 2740) for an open or intermittent poor connection.
  6. If customer complaints about the battery losing charge over a period of time, check for excessive parasitic loads. Refer to Battery Electrical Drain/Parasitic Load for further diagnosis.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Charging System Check

--