Cruise control is a speed control system that maintains a desired vehicle
speed under normal driving conditions at speeds above 40 km/h (25 mph).
Steep grades may cause variations in the selected vehicle speeds.
The following are the main components of the cruise control system:
• | The brake pedal position sensor |
• | The body control module (BCM) |
• | The powertrain control module (PCM) |
• | The Resume/Increase Switch |
• | The Set/Decrease Switch |
• | The throttle actuator control (TAC) module |
• | The vehicle speed sensor |
Cruise Control Engaged
The Cruise Control System will engage and adjust vehicle speeds, based on the
activation of the following cruise control switches:
The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the signal circuit of the cruise
control switches. The PCM uses the cruise control set/coast and resume/accelerate
switch signal circuit in order to determine when to capture and maintain the vehicle
speed. The PCM monitors the vehicle speed signal circuit in order to determine the
vehicle speed. The PCM uses the throttle actuator control (TAC) module and the TAC
motor in order to maintain the vehicle speed. For further review of the TAC System,
refer to
Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System Description
in Engine Controls - 3.8L (L26 and L32).
Ignition voltage is supplied to the cruise control switch from the I/P fuse
block. The cruise control function switches are arranged in a resistive ladder design,
with each cruise control function switch having a different resistance value. The
PCM detects a specific voltage value that is associated with the cruise control function
switch being activated. When the normally open cruise control On/Off switch is turned
ON, the switch closes and the PCM detects a predetermined voltage signal on the cruise
control cruise control set/coast and resume/accel switch signal circuit indicating
that the On/Off switch is active. Similarly, when the Resume/Increase switch or the
Set/Decrease switch are activated, the PCM detects the predetermined voltage signal
on the cruise control set/coast and resume/accel switch signal circuit. To engage
the cruise control system, turn the cruise control system ON by momentarily activating
the cruise On/Off button On and momentarily activating the Set/Decrease switch. The
PCM will engage the cruise control system and the TAC module will record the vehicle
speed. The PCM sends a class 2 message to the head up display (HUD) and the
driver information center (DIC) in order to activate the CRUISE SET message. The Set/Decrease
switch or the Resume/Increase switch will remain inactive when the PCM has not received
the predetermined voltage signal from the On/Off switch. Pressing the accelerator
pedal, while the cruise control system is engaged, will allow the driver to override
the cruise control system in order to accelerate the vehicle beyond the current set
vehicle speed. When the accelerator pedal is released, the vehicle will decelerate
and resume the current set vehicle speed. The driver can also override the current
set vehicle speed via the Set/Decrease switch and the Resume/Increase switch. When
the cruise control system is engaged, activating and holding the Set/Decrease switch
will allow the vehicle to decelerate from the current set vehicle speed without deactivating
the cruise control system. When the Set/Decrease switch is released, the vehicle will
maintain the current vehicle speed. When the cruise control system is engaged, momentarily
activating the Set/Decrease switch will activate the cruise control tap down function.
The tap down function will allow the vehicle to decelerate at 1.6 km/h (1 mph)
increments for each time that the Set/Decrease switch is activated. The minimum vehicle
speed for the tap down function is 37 km/h (23 mph). Activating and
holding the Resume/Increase switch, when the cruise control system is engaged, will
allow the vehicle to accelerate to a greater vehicle speed than the current set vehicle
speed. When the Resume/Increase switch is released, the vehicle will maintain the
current vehicle speed. When the cruise control system is engaged, momentarily activating
the Resume/Increase switch will activate the cruise control tap up function. The tap
up function will allow the vehicle to accelerate at 1.6 km/h (1 mph)
increments for each time that the Resume/Increase switch is pressed. The tap up function
will only accelerate the vehicle a total of 16 km/h (10 mph) over the
current set vehicle speed . Momentarily activating the Resume/Increase switch will
recall the previous vehicle speed, after the cruise control system is disengaged by
pressing the brake pedal or by activating the Cancel switch.
Cruise Control Disengaged
The powertrain control module (PCM) disengages the cruise control operation
based on the signals from one of the following:
• | The brake pedal position sensor |
The body control module (BCM) monitors the signal circuit of the Cancel switch.
When the Cancel switch is activated, the BCM detects a high signal voltage on the
cruise control cancel switch signal circuit. The BCM sends a class 2 message
to the PCM in order to disengage the cruise control system.
The brake pedal position sensor is mounted on the brake pedal bracket. Pressing
the brake pedal while the cruise control is engaged will disengage the cruise control
system. The BCM monitors the brake pedal position sensor via the brake pedal position
sensor signal circuit. The PCM detects a high voltage signal on stop lamp switch signal
circuit from the BCM indicating that the brake pedal has been pressed. For further
information on the brake pedal position sensor, refer to
Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
in Lighting Systems.
When the cruise control On/Off switch is turned OFF, the cruise control system
will disengage.
The cruise control system will disengage when the PCM detects that a driver
override function has been active for approximately 60 seconds.
When cruise control system has been disengaged, the PCM sends a class 2
message to the head-up display (HUD) and to the driver information center (DIC) in
order to turn off the CRUISE SET message.
The vehicle speed stored in the memory of the engine control module (ECM) will
be erased when the Off button is activated, or the ignition switch is turned OFF.
Cruise Control Inhibited
The powertrain control module (PCM) inhibits the cruise control operation when
any of the following conditions exist:
• | A cruise control system DTC has been set. |
• | The vehicle speed is less than 40.2 km/h (25 mph). |
• | The vehicle speed is too high. |
• | The vehicle is in PARK, REVERSE, NEUTRAL, or 1st gear. |
• | The engine RPM is high. |
• | The system voltage is not between 9 volts and 16 volts. |
• | The antilock brake system/traction control system is active for more
than 2 seconds. |