Scan Tool Data Definitions
The engine scan tool data definitions contains a brief description of
all engine related parameters available on the scan tool. The list is in alphabetical
order.
A/C High Side Pressure--Range 0-5.0 Volts: The A/C High Side displays the pressure value of the A/C refrigerant
pressure sensor. The A/C High Side helps diagnose the diagnostic trouble code
(DTC) P0530.
A/C High Side Pressure--Range 0-459 PSI (0-3100 kPa): The A/C High Side displays the pressure value of the A/C refrigerant
pressure sensor. The A/C High Side helps diagnose the DTC P0530.
A/C Relay Command--Range On/Off: The A/C Relay represents the commanded state of the A/C clutch
control relay. The A/C clutch should be engaged when the scan tool displays
ON.
A/C Request Signal--Range Yes/No: A/C Request--This displays if the powertrain control module
(PCM) has received an A/C request from body control module (BCM) YES or NO.
Air Flow Calculated--Range 0-512 grams/second: The calculated air flow is a calculation based on manifold absolute
pressure. The calculation is used in several diagnostics to determine when
a sufficient engine load has been achieved to run the diagnostic.
Air Fuel Ratio--Range 0:1-25.5:1: The air fuel ratio indicates the air to fuel ratio based on the
oxygen sensor (O2S 1) inputs. The PCM uses the fuel trim to adjust fueling
in order to maintain near an air fuel ratio of 14.7:1.
BARO--Range 11-105 kPa, 0-5.0 Volts: The barometric pressure (BARO) sensor measures the change in the
intake manifold pressure which results from altitude changes. This value is
updated at ignition ON and also at wide open throttle (WOT).
CKP Active Counter (7X Reference)-- Range 0-255 Counts: The crankshaft position (CKP) activity counter displays whether
the PCM is receiving the 7X sync pulses from the ignition module. Helpful
in diagnosing DTC P0336 and Cranks But Will Not Run conditions.
CMP Active Counter--Range 0-255 Counts: The camshaft position (CMP) activity counter displays the activity
sent to the PCM from the CMP sensor. The counter will continually increment
while the engine is running. The CMP Act. Counter is helpful in
diagnosing the DTC P0340.
CMP Resync Counter--Range 0-255 Counts: The CMP resync counter displays the number of times the PCM had
to resync with the CMP sensor. The CMP Resync Counter is helpful
in diagnosing the DTC P0341.
Cruise Control Active--Range Yes/No: The Stepper Cruise display indicates if the PCM is allowing the
cruise operation. The PCM has the ability to disable the cruise control under
certain conditions.
Cruise Release Clutch / TCC Pedal Switch--Range Applied/Unapplied: When the brake pedal is applied, the torque converter clutch (TCC)
brake switch sends a signal to the PCM to disengage the TCC and disable cruise
control.
Current Gear--Range 1-6: The scan tool displays the position of the transmission range switch
PRNDL inputs. This information is then sent by Class II serial data to
the instrument panel cluster (IPC) to be displayed to the operator
on the IPC. If a valid combination of inputs is not seen by the
PCM, Invalid will be displayed.
Cycles of Misfire Data--Range 0-99 Counts: Indicates the number of current misfire cycles that are present
in the engine. Increments only when misfires are current.
Desired Idle Speed-- 0-3,187 RPM: The PCM commands the idle speed. The PCM compensates for various
engine loads in order to maintain the desired idle speed. The actual engine
RPM speed should remain close to the desired idle under the various
engine loads with the engine idling.
ECT--Range -40°C to +151°C (-40°F to +304°F): The engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor sends engine temperature
information to the PCM. The PCM supplies 5 volts to the engine coolant
temperature sensor circuit. The sensor is a thermistor which changes
internal resistance as temperature changes. When the sensor is
cold (internal resistance high), the PCM monitors a high voltage
which is interpreted as a cold engine. As the sensor warms (internal
resistance decreases), the voltage signal will decrease and the
PCM will interpret the lower voltage as a warm engine.
Engine LOAD--Range 0-100 Percent: Indicates engine load based on manifold absolute pressure. The
higher the percentage, the more load the engine is under.
Engine Oil Life Remaining--Range 0-100 Percent: This display represents the engine oil life index that is calculated
and maintained by the PCM.
Engine Oil Pressure Switch--Range Low/OK: The engine oil pressure switch sends an input to the PCM to indicate
whether the engine oil pressure is Low or OK.
Engine Run Time--Range 0:00:00-18:12:15 hours:minutes:seconds: The engine run time is a measure of how long the engine has been
running. When the engine stops running the timer resets to zero.
Engine Speed--Range 0-16,384 RPM: Engine Speed is computed by the PCM from the fuel control reference
input. The engine speed should remain close to desired idle under the various
engine loads with the engine idling.
EVAP Purge Solenoid Command--Range 0-100 percent: Indicates the PCM command of the evaporative emission (EVAP) purge
valve solenoid in order to control the evaporative emission canister purge
function. At 0 percent the valve is commanded fully closed. 100 percent
implies that the valve is fully open.
EVAP Test Results-- Range Passed/No Result: Indicates if the EVAP test has run and passed.
EVAP Test Abort Reason-- Range Aborted/Not Aborted: Indicates if the vehicle is outside the running conditions too
run the EVAP test and was aborted.
EVAP Test Status-- Range Test Completed/Test Running: Indicates the status of the EVAP test when applied.
EVAP Vent Solenoid Command-- Range Venting/Non-venting: Indicates the PCM command of the EVAP vent solenoid allowing fresh
outside air to the EVAP canister during the purge mode. The EVAP vent solenoid
allows the diagnostic to pull a vacuum on the fuel tank by closing the
vent solenoid.
FC Relay 1 Command--Range On/Off: The fan control (FC) relay is commanded by the PCM. FC relay 1
displays the command as On or OFF.
Fuel Level Sensor-- Range 0-100 Percent: The fuel level sensor monitors the fuel level in the tank. Several
of the Enhanced EVAP System diagnostics are dependent upon the correct
fuel level.
Fuel Pump Relay Command-- Range ON/OFF: Indicates the PCM command of the fuel pump relay.
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor-- Range -25.89 to 32.45 mm Hg: The fuel tank pressure sensor measures the difference between the
pressure or vacuum in the fuel tank and the outside air pressure.
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor--Range - 0.0 to 5.0 Volts: The fuel tank pressure sensor measures the difference between the
pressure or the vacuum in the fuel tank and the outside air pressure. When
the air pressure in the fuel tank equals the outside air pressure,
the output voltage of the sensor is 1.3 to 1.7 volts.
Fuel Trim Cell--Range 0-22: A fuel trim cell depends upon the engine speed and the MAP sensor
readings. RPM vs. MAP is broken down into 22 fuel trim cells. The fuel trim
cell indicates which cell is currently active.
Generator L Terminal Signal--Range Inactive/Active: The generator L terminal indicates whether the PCM is allowing
the generator to operate. The PCM can disable the generator under certain
conditions to ease starting. Inactive indicates that the PCM
is allowing generator operation, while active indicates that
the PCM is not allowing generator operation.
Generator F Terminal Signal--Range 0-100 %: Indicates the amount of ON time the PCM is commanding the generator.
The higher the percentage the longer the generator is being commanded ON.
HO2S 2-- Range 0-1132 mV: The rear heated oxygen sensor (HO2S 2) represents the exhaust oxygen
output voltage past the catalytic converter. This voltage remains inactive,
or the voltage will appear lazy within a range of 100 mV
(lean exhaust) and 900 mV (rich exhaust) when the system
is operating in a Closed Loop.
IAC Position--Range 0-255 Counts: The idle air control (IAC) pintle position command from the PCM
is displayed in counts. The higher the counts read, the more the commanded
idle speed is. The idle air control responds fairly quickly to
changes in the engine load in order to maintain the desired idle
RPM.
IAT Sensor--Range -40°C to +151°C (-40°F
to +304°F): The PCM converts the resistance of the intake air temperature (IAT)
sensor to degrees in the same manner as the ECT sensor. Intake air temperature
is used by the PCM to adjust fuel delivery and spark timing according
to incoming air density.
Ignition 1 Signal--Range 0-25.5 Volts: The ignition volts represents the system voltage measured by the
PCM at the ignition feed circuit.
Injector PWM -- Range 0-999.9 mS: Indicates the base pulse width modulation (PWM) or ON time of the
fuel injectors in milliseconds. When the engine load is increased,
the injector pulse width will increase.
Injector 1-4 Command-- Range 0-999.9 mS: Indicates the PCM command on the fuel injectors. The higher the
number the longer the PCM is commanding the fuel injectors ON.
Knock Retard--Range 0-90 Degrees: The Adaptive Knock Retard indicates the long term amount of the
spark advance the PCM removes from the ignition control (IC). The PCM responds
to the knock sensor (KS) signal.
Long Term FT--Range 0-255 (-100 to +100 Percent): The Long Term FT is derived from the Short Term FT value. The
Long Term FT is used for the long term correction of the fuel delivery.
A value of the 128 counts (0 percent) indicates that
the fuel delivery requires no compensation in order to maintain
a 14.7:1 air to fuel ratio. A value below 128 counts means
that the fuel system is too rich and the fuel delivery is being
reduced. The PCM is decreasing the injector pulse width. A value
above 128 counts indicates that a lean condition exists
for which the PCM is compensating.
Loop Status--Range Open/Closed: A Closed Loop displayed indicates that the PCM is controlling the
fuel delivery according to the oxygen sensor (O2S 1) voltage. The PCM controls
the fuel delivery air to fuel ratio as close to 14.7:1 as possible.
MAP Sensor--Range 11-105 kPa, 0-5.0 Volts: The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor measures the change
in the intake manifold pressure which results from engine load and speed changes.
As the intake manifold pressure increases, the air density in
the intake also increases and additional fuel is required.
MIL Command--Range ON/OFF: Indicates whether the PCM is commanding the MIL ON or OFF.
Misfire Current #1-4--Range 0-255 Counts: Indicates the number of current misfires that are present in the
indicated cylinder. Increments only when misfire is current.
Misfire History #1-4--Range 0-255 Counts: Indicates the number of misfires that have occurred after 195 current
misfires have been counted. The current misfire counter will add the misfires
to the history misfire counter after 195 total misfires have
taken place. If 1 cylinder is misfiring, the misfiring current
counter will have 195 misfires counted before adding to its history
counter. If 2 cylinders are misfiring, the misfiring current
counters will add to their history counters after 97 misfires.
Increments only after a misfire DTC has been set.
Med. Resolution Resync Counter--Range 0-255 Counts: The medium resolution resync counter displays the number of times
the PCM had to resync the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor. The med. resolution
resync counter is helpful in diagnosing the DTC P0335.
Number of DTCs--Range 0-255: The number of current DTCs indicates the total number of current
diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) set. These current DTCs set does not necessarily
mean that the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) is illuminated.
O2S 1--Range 0-1132 mV: The oxygen sensor (O2S 1) reading represents the exhaust oxygen
sensor output voltage. This voltage will fluctuate constantly between 100 mV
(lean exhaust) to 900 mV (rich exhaust) when operating
in a Closed Loop.
Power Enrichment--Range Active/Inactive: The scan tool indicates when power enrichment mode is active (moderate
to heavy acceleration). Helpful in diagnosing DTC P1171.
Short Term FT--Range 0-255 (-100 to +100 Percent): Short Term FT represents a short term correction to fuel delivery
by the PCM in response to the amount of time the oxygen sensor voltage
spends above or below the 450 mV threshold. If the oxygen
sensor has mainly been below 450 mV, indicating a lean air/fuel
mixture, Short Term FT will increase to tell the PCM to add fuel.
If the oxygen sensor voltage stays mainly above the threshold,
the PCM will reduce fuel delivery to compensate for the indicated
rich condition.
Spark--Range +64 to -64 Degrees: This is a display of the spark advance (IC) calculation which the
PCM is programming in the ignition system. The desired spark advance is computed
using data such as engine temperature, RPM, engine load, vehicle
speed and operating mode.
Start Up ECT: Indicates the engine coolant temperature at engine start up.
TCC Enable Solenoid Command--Range Off/On: Indicates the PCM command on the TCC Enable Solenoid. TCC Enable
is determined by engine load, TPS, and MPH.
TP Sensor--Range 0-100 Percent: The PCM computes the throttle position (TP) from the TP sensor
voltage input. The TP angle will auto zero to 0 percent at idle when
the TP voltage is below 0.90 volt. The TP angle will read
100 percent at wide open throttle (WOT).
TP Sensor--Range 0.0-0.5 Volts: The PCM uses the throttle position (TP) sensor to determine the
amount of the throttle demanded by the operator of the vehicle. The TP sensor
reads between 0.36-0.96 volt at idle to above 4.0 volts
at wide open throttle (WOT).
TR Switch--Range High or Low: A transaxle mounted switch is used as an input to let the PCM know
what position the gear select lever is in. The scan tool status will switch
from High to Low as different combinations are met. In Park,
PRNDL P and A will be Low and B and C will be High.
TWC Temperature Calculated: Represents the calculated temperature of the catalytic converter.
Useful for determining if the Catalyst Monitor Test has run.
Vehicle Speed Sensor--Range 0-255 MPH, 0-255 km/h: The vehicle speed sensor signal is converted into MPH/km/h for
display. The vehicle speed output from the PCM is 4,000 pulses per
mile. The scan tool uses the Class 2 serial data from the PCM
to obtain vehicle speed, while the instrument panel cluster,
cruise control module and multi-function alarm module use the
4,000 ppm output.
VTD Fuel Disable--Range Active/Inactive: Indicates if the VTD module has received proper information to
enable or disable fuel.
VID Auto. Learn Timer--Range Active/Inactive: The Theft System Learn Mode is used to indicate when the PCM is
ready to learn the password during the Password Learn Procedure. More information
is located in the Password Learn Procedure portion of the service manual.