During the last 10-15 years, vehicle design and engineering
have dramatically changed due to the following factors:
• | Decreased fuel supplies |
• | Corporate Average Fuel Economy requirements |
• | Ability to withstand collision |
• | Rising customer expectations |
Vehicle designs have evolved from full-frame construction to lighter
unibody designs. These designs transfer noise and vibration much more readily.
General Motors has greatly reduced the use of heavier and smoother running
V8 engines, replacing these engines with lighter, more fuel-efficient 4-cylinder
and 6-cylinder engines. During this same time period, the following options
have become increasingly popular:
Such options increase engine load and can also generate unwanted noise
and vibration.
Customer perception of quality can be directly linked to the presence
or absence of unwanted noise and vibration. The technician's ability to quickly
diagnose and repair a noise or vibration concern directly affects that customer's
loyalty to the dealership. The technician who is capable of satisfying this
need will be highly regarded and in great demand.
The intentions of this section of the service manual are to provide
systematic approaches to vehicle vibration diagnosis and correction. By using
the Strategy Based Diagnosis and the troubleshooting philosophies covered
in this section, the technician will be able to provide effective and timely
repairs.