GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Removal Procedure

Tools Required

    • J 39580 Engine Support Table
    • J 36221 Hydraulic Clutch Line Separator
    • J 39549 Ball Joint/Tie Rod Separator
    • J 21366 Converter Holding Strap
    • J 39411 Flywheel Holding Tool

    Object Number: 211587  Size: SH
  1. Disconnect the positive battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection in Engine Electrical.

  2. Object Number: 208553  Size: SH
  3. Disconnect the intake air temperature (IAT) sensor electrical connector.
  4. Disconnect the mass airflow (MAF) sensor electrical connector.

  5. Object Number: 208569  Size: SH
  6. Remove the air intake duct resonator.
  7. Recover the refrigerant. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging in Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
  8. Relieve the fuel system pressure. Refer to Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure in Engine Controls.
  9. Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information

  10. Object Number: 309862  Size: SH
  11. Remove the oil pan drain plug.
  12. Drain the engine oil.
  13. Remove the front wheels. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation in Tires and Wheels.
  14. Drain the engine coolant. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling in Engine Cooling.
  15. Remove the left catalytic converter. Refer to Oxidation Catalytic Converter Replacement in Engine Exhaust.
  16. Remove the right catalytic converter. Refer to Oxidation Catalytic Converter Replacement in Engine Exhaust
  17. Drain the transmission fluid, if equipped with a manual transmission.
  18. Remove the propeller shaft. Refer to One-Piece Propeller Shaft Replacement in Propeller Shaft.
  19. Remove the torque arm. Refer to Torque Arm Replacement in Rear Suspension.
  20. Remove the starter motor. Refer to Starter Motor Replacement in Engine Electrical.

  21. Object Number: 208264  Size: SH
  22. On vehicles equipped with a automatic transmission, unsnap the transmission range selector lever cable from the range selector lever at the transmission.

  23. Object Number: 341079  Size: SH
  24. Remove the retainer from the range selector lever cable.

  25. Object Number: 208276  Size: SH
  26. Remove the range selector lever cable from the cable bracket.

  27. Object Number: 43255  Size: SH
  28. On vehicles equipped with a manual transmission, disconnect the clutch actuator cylinder line from the actuator cylinder using J 36221 .
  29. Remove the left side front air deflector. Refer to Front Bumper Fascia Air Deflector Replacement in Bumpers.
  30. Remove the stabilizer bar bracket bolts.
  31. Remove the stabilizer bar brackets.

  32. Object Number: 220630  Size: SH
  33. Remove the intermediate steering shaft bolt and shaft from the rack.

  34. Object Number: 346034  Size: SH
  35. Remove the wiring harness ground bolt and RF (Radio Frequency) ground strap and cruise control ground lead from the front rail.

  36. Object Number: 346036  Size: SH
  37. Disconnect the wheel speed sensor electrical connectors.

  38. Object Number: 365448  Size: SH
  39. Remove the air conditioning (A/C) compressor and condenser hose bolt.
  40. Discard the O-ring.

  41. Object Number: 173551  Size: SH
  42. Remove the front fuel pipe heat shield nuts (1).
  43. Remove the front fuel pipe heat shield (2).
  44. Disconnect the brake lines from the brake pipe clip.
  45. Lower the vehicle.

  46. Object Number: 282941  Size: SH
  47. Remove the A/C compressor and condenser hose bolt at the accumulator.
  48. Discard the O-ring.

  49. Object Number: 282934  Size: SH
  50. Remove the inlet and outlet heater hoses from the water pump.
  51. 36.1. Squeeze the hose clamp together with pliers.
    36.2. Slide the hose clamp away from the water pump fitting.
    36.3. Gently twist and pull the heater hose from the water pump fitting.

    Object Number: 220597  Size: SH
  52. Disconnect the fuel line from the fuel rail.
  53. Disconnect the vapor line from the fuel vapor purge valve.

  54. Object Number: 220601  Size: SH
  55. Remove the cruise control cable from the throttle lever.
  56. Caution: In order to avoid possible injury or vehicle damage, always replace the accelerator control cable with a NEW cable whenever you remove the engine from the vehicle.

    In order to avoid cruise control cable damage, position the cable out of the way while you remove or install the engine. Do not pry or lean against the cruise control cable and do not kink the cable. You must replace a damaged cable.


    Object Number: 220602  Size: SH
  57. Remove the accelerator control cable from the throttle lever.
  58. Unsnap and remove the accelerator and cruise control cable from the throttle body bracket.

  59. Object Number: 296567  Size: SH
  60. Remove the cruise control and accelerator control cables from the servo adjuster, if equipped.

  61. Object Number: 221676  Size: SH
  62. Remove the outlet hose from the water pump.

  63. Object Number: 221671  Size: SH
  64. Remove the inlet hose from the water inlet.
  65. Remove the brake booster vacuum hose.
  66. Remove the front two brake lines from the brake pressure modulator valve.

  67. Object Number: 346047  Size: SH
  68. Disconnect the secondary captured locks.
  69. Disconnect the forward lamp harness from the engine harness.
  70. Disconnect the engine harness vacuum tube from the bottom of the vacuum check valve.

  71. Object Number: 346043  Size: SH
  72. Disconnect the powertrain control module (PCM) connectors.
  73. Remove the PCM from the vehicle.
  74. Remove the right side insulator panel. Refer to Instrument Panel Insulator Panel Replacement - Right Side in Instrument Panel, Gauges and Console.
  75. Remove the hinge pillar trim panel. Refer to Body Hinge Pillar Trim Panel Replacement in Interior Trim.

  76. Object Number: 346039  Size: SH
  77. Disconnect the engine wiring harness from the instrument panel wiring harness.

  78. Object Number: 346041  Size: SH
  79. Remove the engine wire harness through the front of dash. Place the harness on top of the engine.
  80. Remove the floor shift control, if equipped. Refer to Transmission Control Replacement in Automatic Transmission - 4L60-E.
  81. Remove the transmission control, if equipped. Refer to Shift Control Assembly Replacement in Manual Transmission - MM6.
  82. Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.

  83. Object Number: 220629  Size: SH
  84. Remove the right and left side shock absorber lower mounting bolts.
  85. Remove the cotter pins and nuts from the left and right upper ball joints.
  86. Using J 39549 separate the upper control arms from the steering knuckles.
  87. Support both steering knuckles.
  88. Position the J 39580 below the vehicle.
  89. Lower the vehicle until the crossmember is resting on the J 39580 .
  90. Lay the engine wire harness on top of the engine.

  91. Object Number: 220632  Size: SH
  92. Remove the front crossmember bolts.

  93. Object Number: 208587  Size: SH
  94. Remove the transmission support bolts.
  95. Raise the vehicle and remove the engine and transmission from the vehicle.
  96. Secure the crossmember to the J 39580 .

  97. Object Number: 551461  Size: SH
  98. Position a hex-head socket on the belt tensioner pulley bolt.
  99. Rotate the drive belt tensioner clockwise to relieve the tension on the drive belt.
  100. Remove the drive belt from the tensioner and pulleys.

  101. Object Number: 551463  Size: SH
  102. Position a hex-head socket on the belt tensioner pulley bolt.
  103. Rotate the air conditioning (A/C) drive belt tensioner clockwise to relieve the tension on the drive belt.
  104. Remove the A/C drive belt from the crankshaft balancer and A/C compressor.

  105. Object Number: 365446  Size: SH
  106. Disconnect the A/C compressor electrical connector.

  107. Object Number: 282955  Size: SH
  108. Remove the A/C compressor bolts.
  109. Remove the A/C compressor.

  110. Object Number: 290570  Size: SH
  111. Remove the power steering pump bolts (4) and pump brace (3).
  112. Remove the power steering pump (1) from the bracket (2).
  113. Reposition the power steering pump to the crossmember.

  114. Object Number: 211624  Size: SH
  115. Disconnect the generator electrical connector (3).

  116. Object Number: 211599  Size: SH
  117. Remove the positive cable nut from the generator.
  118. Remove the positive cable from the generator.
  119. Install a engine hoist the block.

  120. Object Number: 220586  Size: SH
  121. Remove the right side engine mount bracket to block bolts and bracket.

  122. Object Number: 220590  Size: SH
  123. Remove the engine mount heat shield nuts.
  124. Remove the engine mount heat shield.

  125. Object Number: 220591  Size: SH
  126. Remove the left side engine mount bracket to block studs and bracket.
  127. With the aide of an assistant, raise the engine and transmission from the crossmember.

  128. Object Number: 481327  Size: SH
  129. Remove the harness clamp bolt (1).
  130. Disconnect the following electrical connectors from the transmission:
  131. • 20-way connector (2)
    •  Vehicle speed sensor (3)
  132. If equipped with an automatic transmission perform the following:

  133. Object Number: 208478  Size: SH
  134. Remove the left side transmission closeout and bolt.

  135. Object Number: 208464  Size: SH
  136. Remove the right side transmission closeout and bolt.

  137. Object Number: 208580  Size: SH
  138. Remove the flywheel to torque converter bolts.

  139. Object Number: 208590  Size: SH
  140. Remove the transmission to engine bolts.
  141. Separate the transmission from the engine.
  142. Attach the J 21366 to the transmission.
  143. If equipped with a manual transmission, perform the following:

  144. Object Number: 210528  Size: SH
  145. Remove the flywheel housing to engine bolts (2).
  146. Separate the flywheel housing from the engine.

  147. Object Number: 441863  Size: SH
  148. Remove the pressure plate bolts (4).
  149. Remove the pressure plate (3) and clutch disc (2) from the flywheel (1).
  150. Install the engine to a engine stand.
  151. Remove the engine hoist.

Installation Procedure

Tools Required

J 38836 Pilot Bushing Installer/Clutch Alignment Arbor


    Object Number: 71488  Size: SH
  1. Install a engine hoist to the block.
  2. Remove the engine from the engine stand.
  3. If equipped with a manual transmission, perform the following:
  4. Install the clutch disc and pressure plate to the flywheel.
  5. Install the pressure plate bolts finger tight.
  6. Use the J 38836 to align the clutch disc splines with the pilot bearing.

  7. Object Number: 71490  Size: SH
  8. Tighten the clutch pressure plate bolts.
  9. Tighten
    Tighten the clutch pressure plate bolts in sequence (as shown) and evenly over 3 increments with the fourth increment to 70 N·m (52 lb ft).

  10. Remove the J 38836 .

  11. Object Number: 210528  Size: SH
  12. Install the flywheel housing to engine bolts (2).
  13. Tighten
    Tighten the flywheel housing to engine bolts (2) to 50 N·m (37 lb ft).

  14. If equipped with an automatic transmission perform the following:

  15. Object Number: 208590  Size: SH
  16. Remove the J 21366 from the transmission.
  17. Install the transmission to engine bolts.
  18. Tighten
    Tighten the transmission to engine bolts to 50 N·m (37 lb ft).


    Object Number: 208580  Size: SH
  19. Install the flywheel to torque converter bolts.
  20. Tighten
    Tighten the flywheel to torque converter cover bolts to 60 N·m (44 lb ft).


    Object Number: 208464  Size: SH
  21. Install the right side transmission closeout and bolt.
  22. Tighten
    Tighten the right side closeout bolt to 12 N·m (106 lb in).


    Object Number: 208478  Size: SH
  23. Install the left side transmission closeout and bolt.
  24. Tighten
    Tighten the left side closeout bolt to 12 N·m (106 lb in).


    Object Number: 481327  Size: SH
  25. Connect the following electrical connectors to the transmission:
  26. • 20-way connector (2)
    •  Vehicle speed sensor (3)
  27. Install the harness clamp bolt (1).
  28. Tighten
    Tighten the harness clamp bolt (1) to 2.5 N·m (22 lb in).

  29. With the aide of an assistant, lower the engine and transmission to the crossmember.

  30. Object Number: 220591  Size: SH
  31. Install the left side engine mount bracket and studs.
  32. Tighten
    Tighten the engine mount bracket studs to 50 N·m (37 lb ft).


    Object Number: 220590  Size: SH
  33. Install the engine mount heat shield.
  34. Install the engine mount heat shield nuts.
  35. Tighten
    Tighten the engine mount heat shield nuts to 10 N·m (89 lb ft).


    Object Number: 220586  Size: SH
  36. Install the right side engine mount bracket and bolts.
  37. Tighten
    Tighten the engine mount bracket bolts to 50 N·m (37 lb ft).

  38. Remove the hoist from the engine.

  39. Object Number: 211599  Size: SH
  40. Install the positive cable to the generator.
  41. Install the positive cable nut to the generator.
  42. Tighten
    Tighten the positive cable nut to the generator to 22 N·m (16 lb ft).


    Object Number: 211624  Size: SH
  43. Connect the generator electrical connector (3).

  44. Object Number: 290570  Size: SH
  45. Install the power steering pump (1) to the bracket (2).
  46. Install the power steering brace (3) and bolts (4).
  47. Tighten
    Tighten the power steering pump bolts (4) to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).


    Object Number: 282955  Size: SH
  48. Install the A/C compressor.
  49. Install the A/C compressor bolts.
  50. Tighten
    Tighten the A/C compressor bolts to 50 N·m (37 lb ft).


    Object Number: 365446  Size: SH
  51. Connect the A/C compressor electrical connector.

  52. Object Number: 551463  Size: SH
  53. Route the A/C belt over the crankshaft balancer.
  54. Rotate the A/C drive belt tensioner clockwise to relieve the tension.
  55. Install the drive belt between the idler and over the tensioner (1) and onto the compressor pulley.

  56. Object Number: 551461  Size: SH
  57. Route the drive belt around the pulleys.
  58. Position the hex-head socket on the belt tensioner pulley bolt.
  59. Rotate the drive belt tensioner clockwise to relieve tension.
  60. Install the drive belt around the tensioners.
  61. Remove the strap from the crossmember to the J 39580 .
  62. Lower the vehicle and install the engine and transmission to the vehicle.

  63. Object Number: 208587  Size: SH
  64. Install the transmission support bolts.
  65. Tighten
    Tighten the transmission support bolts to 90 N·m (66 lb ft).


    Object Number: 220632  Size: SH
  66. Install the front crossmember bolts.
  67. Tighten

        • Tighten the four upper crossmember bolts to 125 N·m (92 lb ft).
        • Tighten the two lower crossmember bolts to 145 N·m (107 lb ft).
  68. Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
  69. Remove the J 39580 from below the vehicle.
  70. Remove the support from both steering knuckles.
  71. Install the upper control arm ball studs to the steering knuckles.
  72. Install the nuts to the left and right upper ball joints.
  73. Tighten
    Tighten the upper control arm nuts to 53 N·m (39 lb ft).

  74. Install cotter pins to the upper control arm nuts.

  75. Object Number: 220629  Size: SH
  76. Install the right and left side shock absorber lower mounting bolts.
  77. Tighten
    Tighten the shock absorber bolts to 65 N·m (48 lb ft).

  78. Lower the vehicle.
  79. Install the transmission control, if equipped. Refer to Shift Control Assembly Replacement in Manual Transmission - MM6.
  80. Install the floor shift control, if equipped. Refer to Transmission Control Replacement in Automatic Transmission - 4L60-E.

  81. Object Number: 346041  Size: SH
  82. Install the engine wire harness through the front of dash.

  83. Object Number: 346039  Size: SH
  84. Connect the engine wiring harness to the I/P wiring harness.
  85. Install the hinge pillar trim panel. Refer to Body Hinge Pillar Trim Panel Replacement in Interior Trim.
  86. Install the right side insulator panel. Refer to Instrument Panel Insulator Panel Replacement - Right Side in Instrument Panel, Gauges and Console.
  87. Install the PCM to the vehicle.

  88. Object Number: 346043  Size: SH
  89. Connect the PCM connectors to the PCM.
  90. Tighten
    Tighten the PCM connector bolts to 8 N·m (71 lb in).


    Object Number: 346047  Size: SH
  91. Connect the engine harness vacuum tube to the bottom of the vacuum check valve.
  92. Connect the forward lamp harness to the engine harness.
  93. Connect the secondary captured locks.
  94. Install the front two brake pipes to the brake pressure modulator valve.
  95. Install the brake booster vacuum hose.

  96. Object Number: 221671  Size: SH
  97. Install the inlet hose to the water inlet.

  98. Object Number: 221676  Size: SH
  99. Install the outlet hose to the water pump.

  100. Object Number: 296567  Size: SH
  101. Install the cruise control and accelerator control cables to the servo adjuster, if equipped.
  102. Caution: In order to avoid possible injury or vehicle damage, always replace the accelerator control cable with a NEW cable whenever you remove the engine from the vehicle.

    In order to avoid cruise control cable damage, position the cable out of the way while you remove or install the engine. Do not pry or lean against the cruise control cable and do not kink the cable. You must replace a damaged cable.


    Object Number: 220602  Size: SH
  103. Install the accelerator control cable to the throttle body bracket.
  104. Install a NEW accelerator control cable to the throttle lever.

  105. Object Number: 220601  Size: SH
  106. Install the cruise control cable to the throttle lever.

  107. Object Number: 220597  Size: SH
  108. Connect the fuel line to the fuel rail.
  109. Connect the vapor line to the fuel vapor purge valve.

  110. Object Number: 282934  Size: SH
  111. Install the inlet and outlet heater hoses to the water pump.

  112. Object Number: 282941  Size: SH
  113. Install a new O-ring.
  114. Install the A/C compressor and condenser hose bolt at the accumulator.
  115. Tighten
    Tighten the A/C compressor and condenser hose bolt to 16 N·m (12 lb ft).

  116. Raise and suitably support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.

  117. Object Number: 173551  Size: SH
  118. Connect the brake lines to the brake pipe clip.
  119. Install the front fuel pipe heat shield (2).
  120. Install the front fuel pipe heat shield nuts (1).
  121. Tighten
    Tighten the front fuel pipe heat shield nuts (1) to 5 N·m (44 lb in).


    Object Number: 365450  Size: SH
  122. Install a new O-ring.
  123. Install the A/C compressor and condenser hose nut at the condenser.
  124. Tighten
    Tighten the A/C compressor and condenser hose nut at the condenser to 16 N·m (12 lb ft).


    Object Number: 365448  Size: SH
  125. Install a new O-ring.
  126. Install the A/C compressor and condenser hose bolt.
  127. Tighten
    Tighten the A/C compressor and condenser hose bolt to 33 N·m (24 lb ft).


    Object Number: 346036  Size: SH
  128. Connect the wheel speed sensor electrical connectors.

  129. Object Number: 346034  Size: SH
  130. Install the RF ground strap and cruise control ground lead from the front rail.
  131. Install the wiring harness ground bolt.
  132. Tighten
    Tighten the wiring harness ground bolt to 12 N·m (106 lb in).


    Object Number: 220630  Size: SH
  133. Install the intermediate steering shaft and shaft bolt to the rack.
  134. Tighten
    Tighten the intermediate steering shaft bolt to 47 N·m (35 lb ft).

  135. Install the stabilizer bar brackets.
  136. Install the stabilizer bar bracket bolts.
  137. Tighten
    Tighten the stabilizer bar bracket bolts to 55 N·m (41 lb ft).

  138. Install the left side front air deflector. Refer to Front Bumper Fascia Air Deflector Replacement in Bumpers.

  139. Object Number: 43255  Size: SH
  140. On vehicles equipped with a manual transmission, connect the clutch actuator cylinder line to the actuator cylinder.

  141. Object Number: 208276  Size: SH
  142. On vehicles equipped with a automatic transmission, install the range selector lever cable to the cable bracket.

  143. Object Number: 341079  Size: SH
  144. Install the retainer to the range selector lever cable.

  145. Object Number: 208264  Size: SH
  146. Snap the transmission range selector lever cable to the range selector lever at the transmission.
  147. Install the starter motor. Refer to Starter Motor Replacement in Engine Electrical.
  148. Install the torque arm. Refer to Torque Arm Replacement in Rear Suspension.
  149. Install the propeller shaft. Refer to One-Piece Propeller Shaft Replacement in Propeller Shaft.
  150. Install the right side catalytic converter. Refer to Oxidation Catalytic Converter Replacement in Engine Exhaust.
  151. Install the left side catalytic converter. Refer to Oxidation Catalytic Converter Replacement in Engine Exhaust.
  152. Install the front wheels. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation in Tires and Wheels.
  153. Lower the vehicle.

  154. Object Number: 208569  Size: SH
  155. Install the air intake duct resonator.

  156. Object Number: 208553  Size: SH
  157. Connect the IAT sensor electrical connector.
  158. Connect the MAF sensor electrical connector.

  159. Object Number: 211587  Size: SH
  160. Connect the positive battery cable.
  161. Refill the engine oil.
  162. Refill the transmission fluid.
  163. Recharge the refrigerant. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging in Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning.
  164. Bleed the brakes. Refer to Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding or Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding in Hydraulic Brakes.
  165. Bleed the clutch hydraulic system. Refer to Clutch Pedal Replacement in Clutch.
  166. Perform the crankshaft position (CKP) system variation learn procedure. Refer to Crankshaft Position System Variation Learn in Engine Controls - 5.7 L.