The powertrain control module (PCM) monitors the engine coolant temperature through the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor. The ECT sensor is a variable resistor that measures the temperature of the engine coolant. When the sensor is cold, its resistance and voltage are high. When the sensor is warm, its resistance and voltage are low. The PCM sends the coolant temperature data to the dash integration module (DIM) over the Class 2 serial data circuit. The DIM will not request A/C compressor clutch engagement if the engine coolant temperature is too high. If the PCM determines that a fault is present in the coolant temperature sensor circuit it will set DTC P0117 or P0118 and use a default coolant temperature value. This value is then sent from the PCM to the DIM over the Class 2 serial data circuit.

This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:

DTC P1536 Engine Coolant Overtemperature - Air Conditioning (A/C) Disabled

The DIM must be powered.

The engine coolant temperature is equal to or more than 121°C (250°F) for more than 2 seconds.

The DIM disables the A/C clutch.

If DTC P1536 is stored as a history code it indicates that the DIM did receive a high engine coolant temperature message from the PCM. Interrupting A/C compressor clutch operation can occur as a normal function to protect the engine from overheating, as when pulling a trailer up a hill. If the condition occurs frequently, check the following for a possible cause: