Ignition System
|
• | Check for the correct ignition voltage output using the following
steps: |
- | Clip the J 26792
Spark
Tester to engine ground. |
- | Connect one end of a spark plug wire to the spark tester. Leave
the other end of the spark plug wire connected to the coil being tested. |
- | Connect another spark plug wire between the remaining tower of
the coil being tested and ground. |
- | Crank the engine while observing the spark tester. A crisp blue
spark should be observed. |
- | Repeat the above steps for each coil. |
• | If adequate spark is not present at the coils, check for the
following conditions: |
| Important:: If carbon tracking is detected on any component, replace that component
and the component's mate.
|
- | Inspect the coils for cracks, carbon tracking/arcing, or a resistance
value outside the specified range. |
Coil Secondary Resistance 5,000-8,000 ohms - | Inspect the spark plug wires for signs of arcing/cross firing,
cracks, carbon tracking, spark plug boot damage, pinched wires , incorrect
routing, or a resistance of more than the specified value. |
Spark Plug Wire Resistance 3280-4921 ohms per meter (1000-1500 ohms per
foot)
| Important: Spraying the secondary ignition wires with a light mist of water may
help locate an intermittent condition. Ignition components will arc
to ground when a secondary component is malfunctioning.
|
- | A malfunctioning ignition control module (ICM) |
- | A loose ignition module feed or ground connection, or damaged
system wiring |
• | Remove the spark plugs. |
• | Inspect the spark plugs for the following conditions: |
| Important:: If carbon tracking is detected on any component, replace that component
and the component's mate.
|
- | Check the spark plugs for signs of carbon tracking on the porcelain
or arcing at the plug wire contact. |
- | Check the spark plugs for an incorrect gap. Refer to
Maintenance Items
in Maintenance and Lubrication. |
- | Check the spark plugs for damaged electrodes. |
- | Check the spark plugs for incorrect heat range. Refer to
Maintenance Items
in Maintenance and Lubrication. |
• | If the spark plugs are gas or oil fouled, the cause of the fouling
must be determined before replacing the spark plugs. |
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