The L36 and the L67 exhaust systems incorporate
the following components from the front to the rear:
• | An exhaust manifold front pipe |
• | The catalytic converter |
The exhaust manifold front pipe is welded to the catalytic converter.
Both components are serviced as one unit. The exhaust crossover pipe is attached
to the following exhaust manifolds:
- The front manifold
- The rear manifold
The intermediate pipe is welded to the converter outlet.
All pipe to manifold connections are the ball joint type. The ball joints
allow angular movement for engine roll motion.
Catalytic Converter
The catalytic converter is an emission control device. The catalytic
converter is added to the exhaust system on gasoline engine cars in order
to reduce pollutants from the exhaust gas stream. The catalyst in the monolith
converter is not serviceable. The converter is the single bed type.
Notice: In order to avoid damage to the catalyst, use unleaded fuel only.
The catalytic converter contains a second oxygen sensor located near
the converter outlet.
Heat Shields
The heat shields are attached to the vehicle underside of the body in
order to reflect theheat of the exhaust system away from the body.
Caution: Always reinstall any heat shield that is removed. Failure to do so may
cause damage to other components. The post catalytic converter oxygen sensor
is protected by a heat shield, which is attached to the underside of the vehicle.
Exhaust System Hangers General Description
The exhaust system is supported by free hanging rubber mountings. The
rubber mountings serve the following functions:
• | Permit exhaust system
movement |
• | Stop the transfer of noise into the passenger compartment |
• | Stop the transfer of vibration into the passenger compartment. |
The following conditions can cause exhaust system rattles and noise
vibrations:
Leave all the bolts or the nuts loose until all the components are properly
aligned. Tighten the bolts and the nuts from the front to the rear of the
vehicle.
Notice: When jacking or lifting the vehicle from the frame side rails, be certain
that the lift pads do not contact the catalytic converter. This may damage
the converter.
Exhaust system maintenance is not required. Inspect the condition of
the catalytic converter, the pipes, and the mufflers if the vehicle is raised
for other service.
Exhaust On-Vehicle Service
Leave enough clearance between the following components during the exhaust
components installation:
Notice: If there is any mis-positioning, incorrect installation,
or failure of components in the brake system pipes, hoses, or wheel cylinders,
check for brake damage. The exhaust system components must have adequate clearance
from the floor pan to avoid overheating of the floor pan, damage to the passenger
compartment carpets and damage to items in the luggage compartments.
• | The hot exhaust components and other pipes |
• | The hot exhaust components and other hoses |
Inspect the following components:
• | The vehicle body areas near the exhaust |
Inspect the above components for the following conditions:
Exhaust Component Replacement
The exhaust system is welded. The following exhaust components can be
serviced:
• | The front pipe/catalytic
converter |
• | The resonator/intermediate pipe |
When servicing the exhaust system, remember the following items:
- Make the cut (1) close
to the muffler for an intermediate pipe replacement.
- Make the cut (1) close to the catalytic convertor when replacing
the catalytic convertor.
- Make the cut (1) for the
muffler replacement.
- Remove the remaining portions of the catalytic converter inlet
pipe and outlet pipe when installing a replacement catalytic converter components:
- Use the pipe sleeve when
the following components are replaced:
Caution: If replacing a converter and adjacent pipe, use the sleeve or spacer
that is supplied. Failure to do so may result in a poor fit, allowing
exhaust gases to be released under the vehicle. This may cause bodily injury.