Table 1: | A/C Performance Table |
The following test measures the A/C system operating efficiency by comparing:
• | The ambient air temperature |
• | The ambient air humidity |
• | The pressure at the high-pressure side of the A/C refrigeration system |
• | The pressure at the low-pressure side of the A/C refrigeration system |
• | The temperature of the air being discharged into the passenger compartment |
The number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the diagnostic table.
This step determines if there is enough refrigerant in the A/C system in order to operate the A/C system without damage.
This step measures the performance of the A/C system.
This step is to allow for vehicle variations as well as high ambient air temperatures.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Important:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Are both the low and high side pressures within the specified value? | Above 16°C (60°F) - 345 kPa (50 psi) Above 24°C (75°F) - 483 kPa (70 psi) Above 33°C (90°F) - 690 kPa (100 psi) | Go to Step 2 | Go to Leak Testing | |||||||||||||||||||||
Important: Record the relative humidity and the ambient air temperature AT THE TIME OF THE TEST.
Important: When performing this step it is necessary to press the RESET button on the J 43600 before pressing the PRINT button after the 5 minute operating time.
Does all the data recorded fall within the specified ranges of the table below? | -- | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
If the pressures and temperatures recorded do not fall within the specified ranges:
Does all the data recorded fall within the specified ranges of the table below? | -- | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Do the high and low side pressures fall within the specified ranges but the outlet temperatures do not? | -- | Go to Step 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Is the low side pressure higher than the specified range and the high side pressure within or lower than the specified range? | -- | Go to Step 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Are the low and high side pressures both higher than the specified ranges? | -- | Go to Step 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Is the low side pressure within or lower than the specified range and the high side pressure higher than the specified range? | -- | Go to Step 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Operate the A/C system in order to verify the test results. Did you find the same results? | -- | System OK | Go to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual in HVAC Systems - Manual or Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Automatic in HVAC Systems - Automatic |
Ambient Air Temperature | Relative Humidity | Service Port Pressure | Maximum Left Center Discharge Air Temperature | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Low Side | High Side | |||
13-18°C (55-65°F) | 0-100% | 175-243 kPa (25.4-35.3 psi) | 640-990 kPa (93-143.7 psi) | 12°C (53.6°F) |
19-24°C (66-75°F) | Below 40% | 175-256 kPa (25.4-37.2 psi) | 750-1120 kPa (109-162.6 psi) | 12°C (53.6°F) |
Above 40% | 184-287 kPa (26.7-41.7 psi) | 820-1240 kPa (119-180 psi) | 15°C (59°F) | |
25-29°C (76-85°F) | Below 35% | 196-277 kPa (28.4-40.2 psi) | 960-1280 kPa (139.3-185.8 psi) | 14°C (57.2°F) |
35-60% | 212-290 kPa (30.8-42.1 psi) | 1020-1340 kPa (148-194.5 psi) | 16°C (60.8°F) | |
Above 60% | 223-316 kPa (32.4-46 psi) | 1070-1460 kPa (155.3-212 psi) | 18°C (64.4°F) | |
30-35°C (86-95°F) | Below 30% | 220-303 kPa (32-44 psi) | 1130-1480 kPa (164-214.8 psi) | 17°C (62.6°F) |
30-50% | 223-322 kPa (33.8-46.7 psi) | 1190-1570 kPa (172.7-228 psi) | 19°C (66.2°F) | |
Above 50% | 250-350 kPa (36.3-50.8 psi) | 1260-1710 kPa (183-248.2 psi) | 21°C (69.8°F) | |
36-41°C (96-105°F) | Below 20% | 245-324 kPa (35.6-47 psi) | 1300-1630 kPa (188.7-236.6 psi) | 19°C (66.2°F) |
20-40% | 254-344 kPa (36.9-50 psi) | 1350-1750 kPa (196-254 psi) | 21°C (69.8°F) | |
Above 40% | 273-364 kPa (39.6-52.8 psi) | 1440-1860 kPa (209-270 psi) | 23°C (73.4°F) | |
42-46°C (106-115°F) | Below 20% | 273-348 kPa (39.6-50.5 psi) | 1440-1860 kPa (209-270 psi) | 22°C (71.6°F) |
Above 20% | 284-370 kPa (41.2-53.7 psi) | 1550-1930 kPa (217.7-261.2 psi) | 24°C (75.2°F) | |
47-49°C (116-120°F) | Below 30% | 308-374 kPa (44.7-54.3 psi) | 1720-1970 kPa (249.6-286 psi) | 24°C (75.2°F) |