GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

If your batteries have run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your vehicle. Be sure to follow the steps below to do it safely.

Caution: Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because:

   • They contain acid that can burn you.
   • They contain gas that can explode or ignite.
   • They contain enough electricity to burn you.
If you do not follow these steps exactly, some or all of these things can hurt you.

Notice: Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to the vehicle that would not be covered by the warranty.

Trying to start the vehicle by pushing or pulling it will not work, and it could damage the vehicle.

  1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt battery (or batteries) with a negative ground system.
  2. Notice: If the other vehicle's system is not a 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged. Only use vehicles with 12-volt systems with negative grounds to jump start your vehicle.

  3. In diesel engine vehicles with two batteries (or more), you may not be able to get enough power from a single battery in another vehicle to start your diesel engine, especially in cold weather.
  4. If your vehicle has more than one battery, use the one closest to the starter - this will reduce electrical resistance.

  5. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles aren't touching each other. If they are, it could cause a ground connection you don't want. You wouldn't be able to start your vehicle, and the bad grounding could damage the electrical systems.
  6. To avoid the possibility of the vehicles rolling, set the parking brake firmly on both vehicles involved in the jump start procedure. Put an automatic transmission in PARK (P) or a manual transmission in neutral before setting the parking brake.

    Notice: If you leave the radio or other accessories on during the jump starting procedure, they could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by the warranty. Always turn off the radio and other accessories when jump starting the vehicle.

  7. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Unplug unnecessary accessories plugged into the cigarette lighter or accessory power outlets. Turn off the radio and all lamps that aren't needed. This will avoid sparks and help save both batteries, and it could save your radio!
  8. Locate the batteries on each vehicle. Find the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals on each battery.
  9. Caution: Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this, and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light.

    Be sure the batteries have enough water. You do not need to add water to the ACDelco® battery (or batteries) installed in your new vehicle. But if a battery has filler caps, be sure the right amount of fluid is there. If it is low, add water to take care of that first. If you do not, explosive gas could be present.

    Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you. Do not get it on you. If you accidentally get it in your eyes or on your skin, flush the place with water and get medical help immediately.

    Caution: Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running.

  10. Check that the jumper cables don't have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock. The vehicles could be damaged, too.
  11. Before you connect the cables, here are some basic things you should know. Positive (+) will go to positive (+) or to a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. Negative (-) will go to a heavy, unpainted metal engine part or to a remote negative (-) terminal if the vehicle has one.

    Don't connect the positive (+) to negative (-) or you'll get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts too. And don't connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal on the dead battery because this can cause sparks.


    Object Number: 808177  Size: A3
  12. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the dead battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one.

  13. Object Number: 814171  Size: A3
  14. Don't let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one.

  15. Object Number: 805324  Size: A3

    Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote negative (-) terminal if the vehicle has one.

  16. Don't let the other end touch anything until the next step. The other end of the negative (-) cable doesn't go to the dead battery. It goes to a heavy, unpainted metal engine part or to the remote negative (-) terminal on the vehicle with the dead battery.

  17. Object Number: 808180  Size: A3
  18. Connect the other end of the negative (-) cable at least 18 inches (45 cm) away from the dead battery, but not near engine parts that move. The electrical connection is just as good there, and the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less.
  19. Now start the vehicle with the good batteries and run the engine for one or two minutes. If your vehicle has the high idle option, use it.
  20. Try to start the vehicle with the dead batteries. If it won't start after a few tries, it probably needs service.

Notice: If the jumper cables are connected or removed in the wrong order, electrical shorting may occur and damage the vehicle. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Always connect and remove the jumper cables in the correct order, making sure that the cables do not touch each other or other metal.

  1. Jumper Cable Removal


    Object Number: 812553  Size: B3

    Heavy, Unpainted Metal Engine Part or Remote Negative (-) Terminal

  2. Good Battery or Remote Positive (+) and Remote Negative (-) Terminals

  3. Dead Battery or Remote Positive (+) Terminal

To disconnect the jumper cables from both vehicles, do the following:

  1. Disconnect the black negative (-) cable from the vehicle that had the dead batteries.
  2. Disconnect the black negative (-) cable from the vehicle with the good batteries.
  3. Disconnect the red positive (+) cable from the vehicle with the good batteries.
  4. Disconnect the red positive (+) cable from the other vehicle.