- Do a safety check before proceeding. See
Changing a Flat Tire
for more information.
- Remove the center cap by placing the flat end of the
wheel wrench in the slot on the wheel and gently pry the center cap out.
- Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to loosen the
wheel nuts. Do not remove them yet.
If the vehicle has locking lug nuts,
the key is supplied in the tool bag. Use the key along with the wheel wrench to remove
the wheel nuts from the tire.
Now jack up the vehicle.
Jacking Locations (Overall View)
Front Position - Lower Control Arm
Rear Position - Lower Axle
- Locate the vehicle's jacking positions (A and B).
- Assemble the jack and tools as follows:
Front Position
- Front Tire Flat:
If the flat tire is on a front tire
of the vehicle, use the jack handle and both jack handle extensions. Attach the wheel
wrench to the jack handle extensions. Attach the jack handle to the jack. From the
front of the vehicle position the jack on the front lower control arm along the bar
that runs front to back. Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the vehicle. Raise
the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare tire to
clear the ground.
Rear Positions
- Refer to the graphic above to locate the placement of the jack if the flat tire
is on the rear of the vehicle.
- Rear Tire Flat:
Use the
jack handle and both jack handle extensions. Attach the wheel wrench to the jack extensions.
Attach the jack handle to the jack. From the rear of the vehicle align the jack under
the rear axle. Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the vehicle. Raise the vehicle
far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare tire to clear the
ground.
- Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the jack head to the lifting
point.
Caution: Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle
slips off the jack, you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under
a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack.
Caution: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage
the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal injury
and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location
before raising the vehicle.
- Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire.
Caution: Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts
become loose after time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When changing
a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle.
In an emergency, use a cloth or a paper towel to do this; but be sure
to use a scraper or wire brush later, if needed, to get all the rust or dirt off.
See
Changing a Flat Tire
.
- Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel.
Caution: Never use oil or grease on bolts or nuts because
the nuts might come loose. The vehicle's wheel could fall off, causing a crash.
- Put the spare tire on the mounting surface.
- Put the wheel nuts back on with the rounded end of the nuts toward the
wheel after mounting the spare.
- Tighten each wheel nut by hand. Then use the wheel wrench to tighten the
nuts until the wheel is held against the hub.
- Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Lower the
jack completely.
Caution: Incorrect
or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to come loose and even come
off. This could lead to a crash. If you have to replace them, be sure to get new original
equipment wheel nuts. Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened
with a torque wrench to the proper torque specification. See
Capacities and Specifications
for wheel nut torque specification.
Notice: Improperly
tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive
brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper
torque specification. See
Capacities and Specifications
for
the wheel nut torque specification.
- Tighten the nuts firmly in a crisscross sequence as
shown by turning the wheel wrench clockwise.
- After installing the wheel and tire, reinstall the center cap. Place the
cap on the wheel and tap it into place until it sits flush with the wheel.