GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Step

Action

Yes

No

1

Inspect each shock absorber. Look for any indication of fluid leaking from the shock absorber.

Is the outside surface of the shock absorber free of any indication of fluid leaking from the shock absorber?

Go to Step 2

Go to Shock Absorber Replacement in Front Suspension or Shock Absorber Replacement in Rear Suspension

2

Measure the tire inflation pressure. Refer to Tire Inflation Pressure Specifications in Maintenance and Lubrication.

Is the tire inflation pressure correct?

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 3

3

Adjust the tire inflation pressure.

Is the tire inflation pressure correct?

Go to Step 4

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4

Road Test the vehicle to verify the customer's concern.

Did you observe the customer's concern?

Go to Step 5

System OK

5

Test each shock absorber by pushing down and lifting up each corner of the vehicle. Use the same amount of effort for each corner of the vehicle.

Does each corner of the vehicle stop bouncing in the same amount of time as the other corners of the vehicle?

Go to Step 6

Go to Shock Absorber Replacement in Front Suspension or Shock Absorber Replacement in Rear Suspension

6

While pushing down and lifting up each corner of the vehicle, observe the resistance on the compression stroke and the resistance on the rebound stroke of the shock absorber.

Is the resistance on the rebound stroke greater than the resistance on the compression stroke of the shock absorber?

Go to Step 7

Go to Shock Absorber Replacement in Front Suspension or Shock Absorber Replacement in Rear Suspension

7

Test the shock absorber on a similar model with properly functioning shock absorbers. Ensure the suspension RPO code on the similar model is the same as on the customer's vehicle. Test each shock absorber by pushing down and lifting up each corner of the vehicle. Use the same amount of effort for each corner of the vehicle.

Is the resistance of each shock absorber on the similar model the same as the resistance of each shock absorber on the customer's vehicle?

Go to Step 8

Go to Shock Absorber Replacement in Front Suspension or Shock Absorber Replacement in Rear Suspension

8

  1. Road test the similar model.
  2. Road test the customer's vehicle.
  3. Observe any differences.

Is the ride of the customer's vehicle the same as the similar model?

System OK

Go to Shock Absorber Replacement in Front Suspension or Shock Absorber Replacement in Rear Suspension