GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Adjust the valve clearance in the following procedures:

Special Tools

EN-47934 Valve Clearance Adjust Tool


    Object Number: 1224537  Size: SH
  1. Remove the air filter/resonator assembly and the relevant parts installed on the cylinder head cover.
  2. Remove the cylinder head cover.
  3. Remove the timing belt front cover.
  4. Turn over the crankshaft to make No. 1 cylinder match with the compression top dead center. When the camshaft sprocket notch (2) is aligned with the timing belt rear cover triangle pointer (1), and the crankshaft sprocket point (3) is aligned with the oil pump housing point (4), the compression top dead center is on the ignition sequence for No. 1 cylinder.
  5. Check the intake/exhaust valve clearance for No. 1 cylinder.

  6. Object Number: 1647624  Size: SH
  7. Install the valve clearance adjust tool EN-47934 on the timing belt rear cover.

  8. Object Number: 1647626  Size: SH
  9. Turn over the camshaft clockwise 120 degree to align point (1), with point (2).
  10. Check the intake/exhaust valve clearance on No. 3 cylinder.

  11. Object Number: 1647627  Size: SH
  12. Turn over the camshaft clockwise 120 degree to align point (1), with point (2).
  13. Check the intake/exhaust valve clearance on the No. 2 cylinder.

  14. Object Number: 1647628  Size: SH
  15. Check and adjust the valve clearance using thickness gage (1). The measured valve of valve clearance should meet the specified value. Refer to Engine Mechanical Specifications.
  16. If not, adjust the valve clearance.

    Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution in the Preface section.


    Object Number: 1647629  Size: SH
  17. When adjusting the valve clearance, loosen the adjust nut (1), and tighten or loosen the adjust rod (2) properly. Tighten the rocker arm adjust nut to 10 N·m (88.5 lb-in).

Valve Timing Procedure


    Object Number: 1224543  Size: SH
  1. Check the valve timing.
  2. After removing the high headlamp, loosen the bolts (1) and remove the timing belt front upper cover (2).

  3. Object Number: 1224545  Size: SH
  4. Turning the crankshaft clockwise twice, align the notch (2) on the crankshaft pulley (1), marked 0 , for the timing check on the timing belt front lower cover.

  5. Object Number: 1224546  Size: SH

    Note: Notch (2) should be aligned with pointer (1) to set the valve timing normally.

  6. Check if the notch (2) on the camshaft sprocket is aligned with the triangle pointer (1) on the timing belt rear cover.

Valve Timing Adjustment Procedure


    Object Number: 1224548  Size: SH
  1. Adjust the valve timing.
  2. Loosen the bolt and remove the timing belt pulley (1). In loosening the bolt, use the driver (2) in the picture as shown.

  3. Object Number: 1224549  Size: SH
  4. Remove the oil level gage guide tube (2) and the timing belt front lower cover (1).

  5. Object Number: 1224547  Size: SH
  6. Remove the timing belt tensioner (2) and the timing belt (1).

  7. Object Number: 1224550  Size: SH
  8. Using the bolt, turn the crankshaft clockwise to align the mark (4) on the crankshaft sprocket with the pointer (3) on the oil pump housing. Then, turn the camshaft to align the notch (1) with the pointer (2).

  9. Object Number: 1222972  Size: SH

    Note: Do not tighten the tensioner bolt completely.

  10. Install the timing belt (1) and the tensioner (2).
  11. Turn the crankshaft twice clockwise. Align the mark (3) with the pointer (4) and tighten the tensioner bolt to 15-23 N·m (11-17 lb ft).
  12. Install all removed parts.