Cruise control is a speed control system that maintains
a desired vehicle speed under normal driving conditions. However, steep grades
may cause variations in the selected speeds. The electronic cruise control
system has the capability to CRUISE, COAST, RESUME SPEED, ACCELERATE, and
TAP-UP or TAP-DOWN.
The main parts of the cruise control system are:
• | The Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module |
• | The function control switches |
• | The stoplamp switch assembly |
• | The TCC Brake switch assembly |
• | The clutch pedal position sensor (CPP) if equipped |
The cruise control system uses the TAC module to maintain the desired
vehicle cruise speed and operation. The TAC and the powertrain control module
(PCM) communicate together to vary the throttle opening in each different
cruise control mode. The PCM monitors vehicle speed and operates the
throttle actuator. The throttle actuator operates in response to the TAC
module, to maintain the desired cruise speed. The throttle actuator motor
moves the throttle blade. The PCM assembly contains a low speed limit
which will prevent system engagement below a minimum speed of 40 km/h
(25 mph). The TAC or PCM module assembly are not serviceable.
The operation of the TAC module is through the function control switches
located on the multifunction turn signal lever. The cruise control function
control switches includes the ON/OFF, SET/COAST, R/A (resume/accelerate).
The switch assembly provides driver control of the cruise control system.
The stop lamp switch, TCC Brake switch or CPP switch if equipped, is
used to disengage the cruise control. A cruise control release switch circuit
and a stoplamp switch circuit are used. The stop lamp, TCC Brake and
CPP switches are mounted to the brake pedal bracket . To disengage the
system the driver presses the brake pedal or clutch pedal, if equipped.
The speed of the vehicle at brake actuation will be stored in the memory
of the TAC module.
With cruise control, the vehicle can maintain a speed of about 40 km/h
(25 mph) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. When the driver
turns off the cruise control ON/OFF switch or ignition switch, the cruise
control turns off. The vehicle speed stored in the memory of the TAC
module will be lost.
Ignition positive voltage is supplied from the throttle
control fuse, to the TAC module. The TAC module is grounded to G106. When
the cruise control ON/OFF switch is on, ignition positive voltage is
applied to the cruise on switch signal terminal of the TAC module. If the
driver has not pressed the brake pedal or clutch pedal if equipped, ignition
positive voltage is supplied through the switches, to the cruise control
brake pedal switch signal and clutch signal, if equipped, terminals of
the PCM. Cruise control is canceled when the driver presses either the
brake pedal or clutch pedal, if equipped. The stop lamp switch closes,
applying battery positive voltage to the stop lamp signal circuit of the
TAC module. Voltage is also removed from the brake pedal signal circuit
and the clutch switch signal circuit, if equipped, at the PCM. When pressing
the SET/COAST button on the multifunction turn signal lever, ignition
positive voltage is applied to the set/coast switch signal terminal
of the TAC module. When pressing the R/A (resume/accelerate) on the control
switch, ignition positive voltage is applied to the resume/accelerate
switch signal terminal of the TAC module.
When the cruise switch is in the ON position, and the driver presses
the SET/COAST button, the TAC module notifies the PCM that the cruise control
is requested. The PCM then checks to see that the cruise control enable
criteria is met. If the cruise control criteria has been met the PCM
sends a class 2 message to the instrument panel cluster (IPC) to illuminate
the cruise light, if equipped
The PCM will inhibit cruise control:
• | When vehicle speed is less than 40 km/h (25 mph). |
• | When in PARK, REVERSE, NEUTRAL, or 1st gear. |
• | With high engine RPM (fuel cut-off) |
• | When vehicle speed is to high |
• | When an over or under charged battery voltage condition exists |
• | Antilock brake system/traction control system is active for more
than 2 seconds |
• | A 6 MPH or more decrease in non-drive wheel speed in 0.4 seconds
with out seeing the extended brake travel contacts of the TCC/Brake switch
transition. |
If the PCM determines that any of the cruise control inhibit conditions
are present, the PCM will disengage the cruise control. The PCM accomplishes
this through data communication with the TAC module. If the PCM disables
the cruise control for an inhibiting event it will record the reason for
disengagement in the Disengage Definition data file.