GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 467090  Size: LF
Suspension Controls Components
Suspension Controls Schematics
Handling Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

The ESC module provides a common regulated power supply of about 8 volts to all of the position sensors. The ESC module monitors this power supply for a malfunction that could prevent it from correctly regulating the supply voltage.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • The ESC module senses position sensor supply voltage under 6 volts or over 9 volts.
    • The condition must be detected for 1 second in 4 consecutive ignition cycles.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • Stores a DTC C1768 in the ESC memory.
    • Provides shock absorber solenoid control based only on the vehicle speed.
    • Sends a message to the IPC to display the SERVICE RIDE CONTROL message.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • A history DTC will clear after 100 consecutive ignition cycles if the condition for the malfunction is no longer present.
    • The ESC module senses the correct sensor supply voltage (6-9 volts).
    • The IPC clearing DTCs feature
    • Using a scan tool

Diagnostic Aids

    • The following conditions may cause an intermittent malfunction to occur:
       - An intermittent short to ground is detected on any of the position sensor supply circuits.
       - An intermittent short to voltage is detected on any of the position sensor supply circuits.
    • The ESC module uses a common power supply in order to provide voltage to all of the position sensors. Therefore, a position sensor (overcurrent) code may be set if a malfunction is detected on any position sensor supply circuit.
    • The ESC module uses an ignition cycle counter diagnostic approach to set this DTC. This requires the ESC module to detect the malfunction 4 times before setting the DTC. To disable this feature, use a scan tool to clear all DTCs before preforming diagnostic procedures.
    • If any position sensor supply circuit is shorted to ground, the scan tool will indicate all of the position sensor voltage readings as zero.
    • If any position sensor is shorted to voltage, the position sensor will still function properly and the scan tool will display a valid position sensor voltage reading.
    • An intermittent DTC C1768 may produce a random firm/soft condition.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table:

  1. This step determines whether the malfunction is located in the position sensor supply circuit or in the position sensor itself.

  2. This step uses a scan tool in order to determine whether a short to ground or a short to voltage is present in the position sensor supply circuit. A short to ground exists if the scan tool displays all position sensor voltage as zero.

  3. This step determines what position sensor is causing the malfunction.

  4. This step checks for an intermittent malfunction and requests a thorough inspection of all related position sensor supply circuit wiring and connectors.

DTC C1768 -- Position Sensor Supply Malfunction (Overcurrent)

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Was the RTD Diagnostic System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to RTD Diagnostic System Check

2

  1. Disconnect all four position sensor connectors (C401, C101, C104, C404).
  2. Using a scan tool, select clear DTCs.

Is DTC C1768 current?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 6

3

  1. Reconnect all four position sensor connectors (C401, C101, C104, C404).
  2. Using a scan tool, monitor all the position sensor voltages.

Are any of the position sensor voltage readings indicated under the specified value?

1.0 V

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 5

4

  1. Disconnect the ESC module connector C1.
  2. Check the position sensor CKTs 1208, 1205, 1211, and 1214 for a short to ground.

Was a circuit problem found and corrected?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 9

5

  1. Disconnect the ESC module connector C1.
  2. Check the position sensor CKTs 1208, 1205, 1211, and 1214 for a short to voltage.

Was a circuit problem found and corrected?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 9

6

  1. Using a scan tool, select clear DTCs.
  2. Reconnect all four position sensors one at a time, checking for DTCs after each connector is reconnected.

Does DTC C1768 set after reconnecting any position sensor?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 7

7

Check all four position sensor supply circuits for an intermittent malfunction. Refer to Diagnostic Aids.

Was an intermittent malfunction found and repaired?

--

Go to Step 10

System OK

8

Replace the position sensor that indicated a malfunction when reconnected.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Step 10

--

9

Replace the ESC module. Refer to Electronic Suspension Control Module Replacement .

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Step 10

--

10

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Connect or install any connectors or components that were disconnected or removed.
  3. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  4. Using a scan tool, select clear DTCs.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to RTD Diagnostic System Check

--