GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

The steering wheel and column components include the following parts:

    • A steering wheel
    • A horn pad
    • A steering column
    • The brackets

The locking, energy-absorbing steering column includes 3  important features in addition to the steering function:

    • The column is energy-absorbing. The column is designed to compress in a front-end collision in order to minimize the possibility of injury to the driver of the vehicle.
    • The ignition switch and the lock are mounted conveniently on the column.
    • With the column-mounted lock, the ignition, the steering, and the gearshifting operation can be locked in order to deter a theft of the vehicle.

The column may be disassembled and reassembled. In order to ensure the energy-absorbing action, use only the specified screws, bolts, and nuts. Tighten the fasteners to the specified torque.

The following actions may result in shearing or loosening the plastic fasteners that maintain column rigidity:

    • A sharp blow on the end of the steering shaft or the shift lever
    • Leaning on the column assembly
    • Dropping the assembly