GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

    Important: Do not shim 2.4L applications.

  1. Inspect the flywheel ring gear for damage-- bent flywheel, unusual wear, etc.
  2. Shim the starter as required:
  3. Start noise during cranking: remove 1 --- 0.015 inch double shim or add a single 0.015 inch shim to the outer bolt.
  4. High-pitched whine after engine starts: add 0.015 inch double shims until the noise disappears (not to exceed 0.045  in)

Step

Action

Value

Yes

No

1

Do you hear a high pitched whine during cranking (before the engine fires) but the engine cranks and fires normally?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Step 3

2

Reduce the distance between the starter pinion and the flywheel.

Has the noise stopped?

--

System OK

--

3

As the key is being released, do you hear a high-pitched whine after the engine fires?

(The engine cranks and fires normally. This is often diagnosed as starter hang- in or a weak solenoid.)

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 5

4

Increase the distance between the starter pinion and the flywheel.

(Flywheel runout makes this appear to be intermittent.)

Has the noise stopped?

--

System OK

--

5

Did you hear a loud whoop after the engine fires, but while the starter is still held engaged?

(It may sound like a siren if the engine is revved while the starter is engaged.)

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 7

6

  1. Remove the starter motor. Refer to Starter Motor Replacement .
  2. Inspect the starter motor clutch.
  3. Replace worn parts.

Has the noise stopped?

--

System OK

--

7

Do you hear a rumble, a growl, or, in severe cases, a knock as the starter is coasting down to a stop after starting the engine?

--

Go to Step 8

System OK

8

  1. Remove the starter motor. Refer to Starter Motor Replacement .
  2. Inspect for a bent or unbalanced starter armature.
  3. Replace worn parts.

Has the noise stopped?

--

System OK

--