GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Lower Bearing and Steering Column Jacket Replacement Right Hand Drive

Tools Required

    • J 21854-01 Pivot Pin Remover
    • J 41688 Centering Sphere Installer Tool

Removal Procedure

    Caution: Refer to SIR Caution in the Preface section.

  1. Disable the SIR system. Refer to SIR Disabling and Enabling in SIR.
  2. Remove the steering column tilt head components. Refer to Steering Column Tilt Head Replacement .
  3. Remove the windshield wiper and washer switch. Refer to Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch Replacement in Wipers/Washer System.

  4. Object Number: 312503  Size: SH
  5. Remove the blue (1) connector from the turn signal and multifunction switch assembly.

  6. Object Number: 312492  Size: SH
  7. Remove the 2 pan head tapping screws (2) from the turn signal and multifunction switch assembly (1).
  8. Remove the turn signal and multifunction switch assembly (1).

  9. Object Number: 295943  Size: SH
  10. Remove the steering shaft seal (1).
  11. Remove the sensor retainer (2).
  12. Remove the sensor assembly (3).

  13. Object Number: 295947  Size: SH
  14. Remove the lower spring retainer (1).
  15. Remove the lower bearing spring (2).
  16. Remove the lower bearing seat (3).
  17. Remove the adapter and bearing assembly (4).

  18. Object Number: 295948  Size: SH
  19. Remove the 2 pivot pins (1) using J 21854-01 .

  20. Object Number: 302399  Size: SH
  21. Remove the ball stud (2) from the steering column tilt head assembly (1).

  22. Object Number: 312531  Size: SH
  23. Remove the tilt head assembly (1) with the lower steering shaft assembly.

  24. Object Number: 312534  Size: SH
  25. Remove the steering shaft assembly (1).

  26. Object Number: 295954  Size: SH

    Important: Mark the race and upper shaft assembly and the lower steering shaft assembly to ensure proper assembly. Failure to assemble properly will cause the steering wheel to be turned 180 degrees.

  27. Tilt the race and upper shaft assembly 90 degrees to the lower steering shaft assembly and disengage. If necessary, remove and discard the old centering sphere and joint preload spring.

  28. Object Number: 302418  Size: SH
  29. Remove the 4 TORX® head screws (3) from the tilt motor assembly (2) that is mounted on the steering column support assembly (1).

  30. Object Number: 302439  Size: SH
  31. Remove the following components from the steering column support assembly (5):
  32. • The retaining ring (1)
    • The compression spring (2)
    • The shoulder bolt (3)
    • The anti rotation ball (4)

    Object Number: 302404  Size: SH
  33. Remove the 4 TORX® head screws (2) from the telescope motor assembly (3) that is mounted on the jacket assembly (1).

  34. Object Number: 302451  Size: SH
  35. Remove the 4 TORX® head screws (1).
  36. Remove the steering column support assembly (3) from the jacket assembly (2).

Installation Procedure

    Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.


    Object Number: 302451  Size: SH
  1. Install the steering column support assembly (3) to the jacket assembly (2) and secure with the 4 TORX® head screws (1).
  2. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 17 N·m (13 lb ft).


    Object Number: 302418  Size: SH
  3. Install the tilt motor assembly (2) to the steering column support assembly (1) and secure with 4 TORX® head screws (3).
  4. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 9 N·m (80 lb in).


    Object Number: 302455  Size: SH
  5. Install the following components to the steering column support assembly (2):
  6. • The anti rotation ball (1)
    • The shoulder bolt (3)
    • The compression spring (4)
    • The retaining ring (5)

    Object Number: 302404  Size: SH
  7. Install the telescope motor assembly (3) to the jacket assembly (1) and secure with 4 TORX® head screws (2).
  8. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 9 N·m (80 lb in).


    Object Number: 299879  Size: SH
  9. Lubricate the centering sphere (1) with GM P/N 12345718 (Canadian P/N 10953516). Install the centering sphere (1) and the joint preload spring (2) using J 41688 .

  10. Object Number: 299881  Size: SH
  11. Compress the centering sphere and joint preload spring. Rotate the driver 90 degrees in the clockwise direction until the arms lock in place.

  12. Object Number: 299885  Size: SH
  13. Install the race and upper shaft assembly (1). Rotate the race and upper shaft assembly 90 degrees.

  14. Object Number: 299887  Size: SH
  15. Remove the race and upper shaft assembly with J 41688 . Once removed, you may remove the race and upper shaft assembly with the centering sphere.

  16. Object Number: 299888  Size: SH
  17. Apply GM P/N 12345718 (Canadian P/N 10953516) to the exposed shaft engagement areas and then install the lower steering shaft assembly.

  18. Object Number: 312534  Size: SH
  19. Install the lower steering shaft assembly (1) into the steering column tilt head assembly.

  20. Object Number: 312531  Size: SH
  21. Install the steering column tilt head assembly (1).
  22. Lubricate the pivot pins with GM P/N 12346293 (Canadian P/N 992723).

  23. Object Number: 299893  Size: SH
  24. Firmly seat each pivot pin (1) into the steering column tilt head assembly.
  25. Stake the steering column support assembly in 3 locations around each pivot pin.

  26. Object Number: 302443  Size: SH
  27. Install the ball stud (2) through the opening at the end of the tilt motor assembly (1) located on the steering column tilt head assembly (3). Lubricate the ball stud (2) with GM P/N 12345718 (Canadian P/N 10953516).

  28. Object Number: 312492  Size: SH
  29. Install the turn signal and multifunction switch assembly (1) with the cruise control switch assembly and secure by using the 2 pan head tapping screws (2).
  30. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 7 N·m (62 lb in).


    Object Number: 299906  Size: SH
  31. Install and align the adapter and bearing assembly (1).
  32. Install the lower bearing seat (3) in contact with the adapter and bearing assembly (1).
  33. Install the lower bearing spring (2).

  34. Object Number: 299908  Size: SH
  35. Install the lower spring retainer (1). Press the spring retainer onto the lower steering shaft assembly to 36 mm (1.4 in) from the end of the adapter and bearing assembly.

  36. Object Number: 299909  Size: SH

    Important: Rotate the lower steering shaft assembly to the 12 o'clock center position.

  37. Install the sensor assembly (1).
  38. 21.1. Rotate the center of the sensor until the pin slides into the locating hole. It may take up to 5 revolutions.
    21.2. Push the sensor onto the lower steering shaft assembly until the sensor locating finger falls into the slot on the lower steering shaft assembly.

    Object Number: 299910  Size: SH
  39. Install the sensor retainer (1). Align the slots of the sensor retainer (1) to the ribs of the adapter and bearing assembly. Push until the sensor retainer (1) contacts the sensor assembly.
  40. Install the steering shaft seal (2).

  41. Object Number: 312503  Size: SH
  42. Install the blue (1) connector.
  43. Install the windshield wiper and washer switch. Refer to Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch Replacement in Wipers/Washer System.
  44. Install the steering column tilt head components. Refer to Steering Column Tilt Head Replacement .
  45. Enable the SIR system. Refer to SIR Disabling and Enabling in SIR.

Lower Bearing and Steering Column Jacket Replacement Power Tilt and Telescope

Tools Required

    • J 21854-01 Pivot Pin Remover
    • J 41688 Centering Sphere Installer Tool

Removal Procedure

    Caution: Refer to SIR Caution in the Preface section.

  1. Disable the SIR system. Refer to SIR Disabling and Enabling in SIR.
  2. Remove the steering column tilt head components. Refer to Steering Column Tilt Head Replacement .
  3. Remove the windshield wiper and washer switch. Refer to Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch Replacement in Wipers/Washer System.

  4. Object Number: 332940  Size: SH
  5. Remove the signal switch housing.
  6. Remove the 2 tapping screws from the turn signal and multifunction switch assembly.
  7. Remove the turn signal and multifunction switch assembly.

  8. Object Number: 295943  Size: SH
  9. Remove the steering shaft seal (1).
  10. Remove the sensor retainer (2).
  11. Remove the sensor assembly (3).

  12. Object Number: 332943  Size: SH
  13. Remove the lower spring retainer (1).
  14. Remove the wave washer (2).
  15. Remove the adapter and bearing assembly (3).

  16. Object Number: 332947  Size: SH
  17. Remove 2 pivot pins (1) using J 21854-01 .

  18. Object Number: 302399  Size: SH
  19. Remove the ball stud (2) from the steering column tilt head assembly (1).

  20. Object Number: 312531  Size: SH
  21. Remove the steering column tilt head assembly (1) with the steering shaft assembly from the steering jacket assembly.

  22. Object Number: 312534  Size: SH
  23. Remove the steering shaft assembly (1) from the steering column tilt head assembly.

  24. Object Number: 295954  Size: SH

    Important: Mark the upper shaft assembly and the steering shaft assembly to ensure proper assembly. Failure to assemble properly will cause the steering wheel to be turned 180 degrees.

  25. Tilt the upper shaft assembly 90 degrees to the steering shaft assembly and disengage. If necessary, remove and discard the old centering sphere and spring.

  26. Object Number: 302418  Size: SH
  27. Remove 4 TORX® head screws (3) from the tilt motor assembly (2) that is mounted on the steering column housing support assembly (1).

  28. Object Number: 302439  Size: SH
  29. Remove the retaining ring (1), compression spring (2), shoulder bolt, (3) and the anti rotation ball (4) from the steering column housing support assembly (5).

  30. Object Number: 302404  Size: SH
  31. Remove 4 TORX® head screws (2) from the telescope motor assembly (3) that is mounted on the jacket assembly (1).

  32. Object Number: 302451  Size: SH
  33. Remove 4 TORX® head screws (1).
  34. Remove the steering column housing support assembly (3) from the jacket assembly (2).

Installation Procedure

    Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.


    Object Number: 302451  Size: SH
  1. Install the steering column housing support assembly (3) to the jacket assembly (2) by using 4 TORX® head screws (1).
  2. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 17 N·m (13 lb ft).


    Object Number: 302418  Size: SH
  3. Install the tilt motor assembly (2) to the steering column housing support assembly (1) and secure by using 4 TORX® head screws (3).
  4. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 9 N·m (80 lb in).


    Object Number: 302455  Size: SH
  5. Install the anti rotation ball (1), shoulder bolt (3), compression spring (4) and the retaining ring (5) to the steering column housing support assembly (2).

  6. Object Number: 302404  Size: SH
  7. Install the telescope motor assembly (3) to the jacket assembly (1) by using 4 TORX® head screws (2).
  8. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 9 N·m (80 lb in).


    Object Number: 332949  Size: SH
  9. Lubricate the centering sphere (1) with GM P/N 12345718 (Canadian P/N 10953516). Install the centering sphere (1) and the joint preload spring (2) using J 41688 .

  10. Object Number: 299881  Size: SH
  11. Compress the centering sphere and joint preload spring using J 41688 . Rotate the driver 90 degrees in the clockwise direction until the arms lock in place.

  12. Object Number: 299885  Size: SH
  13. Install the upper shaft assembly (1). Rotate the upper shaft assembly 90 degrees.

  14. Object Number: 299887  Size: SH
  15. Remove the upper shaft assembly with the J 41688 . Rotate the upper shaft assembly 90 degrees and remove from J 41688 .

  16. Object Number: 299888  Size: SH
  17. Apply GM P/N 12345718 (Canadian P/N 10953516) to the exposed shaft engagement areas and then install the steering shaft assembly.

  18. Object Number: 312534  Size: SH
  19. Install the steering shaft assembly (1) into the steering column tilt head assembly.

  20. Object Number: 312531  Size: SH
  21. Install the steering column tilt head assembly (1).

  22. Object Number: 299893  Size: SH
  23. Install 2 pivot pins (1).
  24. Stake the pivot pins (1) in 3 locations.

  25. Object Number: 302443  Size: SH
  26. Install the ball stud (2) through the opening at the end of the tilt motor assembly (1) located on the steering column tilt head assembly (3). Lubricate the ball stud (2) with GM P/N 12345718 (Canadian P/N 10953516).

  27. Object Number: 332940  Size: SH
  28. Install the turn signal and multifunction switch assembly and secure by using 2 pan head tapping screws.
  29. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 7 N·m (62 lb in).


    Object Number: 332943  Size: SH
  30. Install and align the adapter and bearing assembly (3).
  31. Install the wave washer (2).
  32. Install the lower spring retainer (1).

  33. Object Number: 371181  Size: SH
  34. Rotate the upper steering shaft assembly to the center position with the block tooth (1) in the 12 o'clock position.

  35. Object Number: 323005  Size: SH
  36. Install the sensor assembly (1).
  37. 20.1. Rotate the center of the sensor until the pin slides into the locating hole. The center of the sensor will lock up when centered. It may take up to five revolutions.
    20.2. Push the sensor onto the steering shaft assembly until the sensor locating finger falls into the slot on the steering shaft assembly.
    20.3. Remove the pin from the sensor.

    Object Number: 299910  Size: SH
  38. Install the sensor retainer (1). Align the slots of the sensor retainer to the ribs of the adapter and bearing assembly. Push until the sensor retainer (1) contacts the sensor assembly.
  39. Install the steering shaft seal (2).
  40. Install the windshield wiper and washer switch. Refer to Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch Replacement in Wipers/Washer System.
  41. Install the steering column tilt head components. Refer to Steering Column Tilt Head Replacement .
  42. Enable the SIR system. Refer to SIR Disabling and Enabling in SIR.

Lower Bearing and Steering Column Jacket Replacement Manual Tilt

Tools Required

J 41688 Centering Sphere Installer Tool

Removal Procedure

    Caution: Refer to SIR Caution in the Preface section.


    Object Number: 295938  Size: SH
  1. Disable the SIR system. Refer to SIR Disabling and Enabling in SIR.
  2. Remove the upper tilt head assembly components. Refer to Steering Column Tilt Head Replacement .
  3. Remove the windshield wiper and washer switch. Refer to Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch Replacement in Wipers/Washer System.
  4. Remove the tilt spring only. Refer to Steering Column Tilt Spring Replacement .
  5. Remove the blue (1) and gray (2) connectors of the turn signal and multifunction switch assembly.

  6. Object Number: 293235  Size: SH
  7. Remove 2 tapping screws.

  8. Object Number: 295939  Size: SH
  9. Remove the turn signal and multifunction switch assembly (1).

  10. Object Number: 295941  Size: SH
  11. Remove 2 pan head tapping screws (2).
  12. Remove the signal switch housing (1).

  13. Object Number: 295943  Size: SH
  14. Remove the steering shaft seal (1).
  15. Remove the sensor retainer (2).
  16. Remove the sensor assembly (3).

  17. Object Number: 295947  Size: SH
  18. Remove the lower spring retainer (1).
  19. Remove the lower bearing spring (2).
  20. Remove the lower bearing seat (3).
  21. Remove the adapter and bearing assembly (4).

  22. Object Number: 295948  Size: SH
  23. Remove the tilt spring. Refer to Steering Column Tilt Spring Replacement .
  24. Remove 2 pivot pins (1).

  25. Object Number: 295949  Size: SH
  26. Remove the steering column tilt head assembly (1) with the steering shaft assembly. Install the tilt arm and pull to disengage the steering column tilt head assembly (1) from the jacket column assembly.

  27. Object Number: 295950  Size: SH
  28. Remove the steering shaft assembly (1) from the steering column tilt head assembly.

  29. Object Number: 295954  Size: SH

    Important: Mark the race and upper shaft assembly and the lower steering shaft assembly to ensure proper assembly. Failure to assemble properly will cause steering wheel to be turned 180 degrees.

  30. Tilt the race and upper shaft assembly 90 degrees to the lower steering shaft assembly and disengage. If necessary, remove and discard the old centering sphere and spring.

  31. Object Number: 295955  Size: SH
  32. Remove 4 TORX® head screws (2).
  33. Remove the steering column support assembly (1).

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 299877  Size: SH

    Important: You will need to replace the steering column support assembly if it has been staked three times.

  1. Install the steering column support assembly (1) to the steering column jacket assembly (3).
  2. Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.

  3. Install 4 TORX® screws (2).
  4. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 17 N·m (13 lb ft).


    Object Number: 299879  Size: SH
  5. Lubricate the centering sphere (1) with GM P/N 12345718 (Canadian P/N 10953516). Install the centering sphere (1) and the joint preload spring (2) using J 41688 .

  6. Object Number: 299881  Size: SH
  7. Compress the centering sphere and joint preload spring using J 41688 . Rotate the driver 90 degrees in the clockwise direction until the arms lock in place.

  8. Object Number: 299885  Size: SH
  9. Install the race and upper shaft assembly (1). Rotate the race and upper shaft assembly 90 degrees.

  10. Object Number: 299887  Size: SH
  11. Remove the race and upper shaft assembly with J 41688 .
  12. Rotate the race and upper shaft assembly 90 degrees up and remove with the centering sphere.

  13. Object Number: 299888  Size: SH
  14. Apply GM P/N 12345718 (Canadian P/N 10953516) to the exposed shaft engagement areas and then Install the lower steering shaft assembly.

  15. Object Number: 295950  Size: SH
  16. Install the steering shaft assembly (1) into the steering column tilt head assembly.

  17. Object Number: 299891  Size: SH
  18. Install the steering column tilt head assembly (1).
  19. Install 2 pivot pins (2).

  20. Object Number: 299893  Size: SH
  21. Stake the pivot pins in 3 locations (1).

  22. Object Number: 295941  Size: SH
  23. Install the signal switch housing (1).
  24. Install 2 pan head tapping screws (2).
  25. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 7 N·m (62 lb in).


    Object Number: 295939  Size: SH
  26. Install the turn signal and multifunction switch assembly (1).

  27. Object Number: 293235  Size: SH
  28. Install the 2 pan head tapping screws.
  29. Tighten
    Tighten the screws to 7 N·m (62 lb in).


    Object Number: 299906  Size: SH
  30. Install and align the adapter and bearing assembly (1).
  31. Install the lower bearing seat (3). The lower bearing seat must be in contact with the adapter and bearing assembly.
  32. Install the lower bearing spring (2).

  33. Object Number: 299908  Size: SH
  34. Install the lower spring retainer (1). Press the spring retainer onto the steering shaft assembly to 36 mm (1.4 in) from the end of the adapter and bearing assembly.

  35. Object Number: 371181  Size: SH
  36. The upper steering shaft assembly must be rotated to the center position with the block tooth (1) in the 12 o'clock position.

  37. Object Number: 323005  Size: SH
  38. Install the position sensor assembly (1).
  39. 22.1. Rotate the center of the sensor until the pin slides into the locating hole. The center of the sensor will lock up when centered, which may take up to 5 revolutions.
    22.2. Push the sensor onto the steering shaft assembly.
    22.3. Remove the pin from the sensor.

    Object Number: 299910  Size: SH
  40. Install the sensor retainer (1). Align the slots of the sensor retainer to the ribs of the adapter and bearing assembly. Push until the sensor retainer (1) contacts the position sensor assembly.
  41. Install the steering shaft seal (2).

  42. Object Number: 293258  Size: SH
  43. Route the wire harness assembly along the steering column jacket assembly.

  44. Object Number: 299914  Size: SH
  45. Install the blue (1), black (2), and gray (3) connectors.

  46. Object Number: 293260  Size: SH
  47. Insert the wire harness assembly (1) into the wire harness strap (2).

  48. Object Number: 293259  Size: SH
  49. Install the 3 wire harness straps (2). Install 1 wire harness strap (2) to the steering column tilt head assembly (1).
  50. Install the tilt spring only. Refer to Steering Column Tilt Spring Replacement .
  51. Install the windshield wiper and washer switch. Refer to Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch Replacement in Wipers/Washer System.
  52. Install the steering column tilt head components. Refer to Steering Column Tilt Head Replacement .
  53. Enable the SIR system. Refer to SIR Disabling and Enabling in SIR.