• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Left Front Strut Position Sensor 5-Volt Reference | C0696 00 | C0615 08 | C0696 00 | -- |
Left Front Strut Position Sensor Signal | C0615 08 | C0615 08 | C0615 08, C0696 00 | C0615 55 |
Left Front Strut Position Sensor Low Reference | -- | C0615 08 | -- | -- |
Right Front Strut Position Sensor 5-Volt Reference | C0696 00 | C0620 08 | C0696 00 | -- |
Right Front Strut Position Sensor Signal | C0620 08 | C0620 08 | C0620 08, C0696 00 | C0620 55 |
Right Front Strut Position Sensor Low Reference | -- | C0620 08 | -- | -- |
Left Rear Strut Position Sensor 5-Volt Reference | C0696 00 | C0625 08 | C0696 00 | -- |
Left Rear Strut Position Sensor Signal | C0625 08 | C0625 08 | C0625 08, C0696 00 | C0625 55 |
Left Rear Strut Position Sensor Low Reference | -- | C0625 08 | -- | -- |
Right Rear Strut Position Sensor 5-Volt Reference | C0696 00 | C0630 08 | C0696 00 | -- |
Right Rear Strut Position Sensor Signal | C0630 08 | C0630 08 | C0630 08, C0696 00 | C0630 55 |
Right Rear Strut Position Sensor Low Reference | -- | C0630 08 | -- | -- |
The electronic suspension control (ESC) module supplies a 5-volt reference signal to each suspension position sensor. The suspension position sensors supply a signal of 0.35-4.75 volts to the ESC module which represents the position between the body and the wheel. The sensors are also grounded through the ESC module.
• | Battery voltage is between 9-16 volts. |
• | Ignition is ON. |
• | The DTC is set when the ESC module measures a position sensor signal less than 0.35 volt or greater than 4.75 volts for more than 1 second while the vehicle is operated under normal driving conditions. |
• | The fault is detected during 3 consecutive ignition cycles, or during the same ignition cycle after clearing the DTC with a scan tool. |
• | The ESC will enter the speed dependent damping mode. |
• | Both left and right normal force outputs will be set to the default output states. |
• | The ESC sends a message to the instrument panel cluster (IPC) to display SERVICE SUSPENSION SYSTEM message. |
A history DTC will clear after 50 consecutive ignition cycles if the condition for the malfunction is no longer present.
Electronic Suspension Control Schematics
Electronic Suspension Control Description and Operation
• | Circuit Testing |
• | Wiring Repairs |
Control Module References for scan tool information
Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Position Sensor Data parameters while the vehicle is jounced. The readings should vary between 0.35-4.75 volts.
Important: Whenever repairing and/or replacing ALC system components, perform the Suspension Position Calibration procedure.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If circuit tests normal, replace the ESC module. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ESC module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ESC module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal B for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ESC module. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open high resistance. If all circuits test normal replace the ESC module. |
⇒ | If not within the specified range or if it is erratic, replace the suspension position sensor. |
• | Control Module References for ESCM replacement, setup, and programming |