The engine control module (ECM) provides ignition voltage to the coil side of the fuel pump relay whenever the engine is cranking or running. The control module enables the fuel pump relay as long as the engine is cranking or running, and ignition system reference pulses are received. If no ignition system reference pulses are received, the control module turns OFF the fuel pump.
The fuel pump relay control circuit is equipped with a feedback circuit that is pulled up to 2.5 volts within the ECM. The ECM can determine if the control circuit is open, shorted to ground, or shorted to a voltage by monitoring the feedback voltage. If the ECM detects the control circuit voltage is less than a predetermined voltage when commanded ON, this DTC sets.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC.
DTC P0628 Fuel Pump Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage
• | The fuel pump relay is commanded ON. |
• | The ignition 1 voltage is more than 10.5 volts. |
• | DTC P0628 runs continuously once the above conditions are met. |
• | The ECM detects that the fuel pump relay control circuit is shorted to ground. |
• | The condition exists for less than 1 second. |
• | The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails. |
• | The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will not illuminate. |
• | The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records. |
• | The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message. |
• | A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes. |
• | A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic. |
• | Clear the DTC with a scan tool. |
• | Use the J 35616 Connector Test Adapter Kit for any test that requires probing the ECM harness connector or a component harness connector. |
• | The lower connector of the ECM is connector C1 and the upper connector of the ECM is connector C2. Refer to Engine Controls Component Views . |
• | If the condition is intermittent, move the related harnesses and connectors while monitoring the circuit status for the component in the Output Driver Module (ODM) data list with a scan tool. The circuit status parameter changes from OK to Fault if there is a condition with the circuit or a connection. |
• | For an intermittent condition, refer to Intermittent Conditions . |
The number below refers to the step number on the diagnostic table.
Step | Action | Yes | No | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics Connector End View Reference: Engine Control Module Connector End Views or Engine Controls Connector End Views | |||||||||
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-Engine Controls? | Go to Step 2 | |||||||
2 |
Important: DTCs P1629, P1630, P1631, and P2105 may cause this DTC to set. Refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List .
Important:
Does the fuel pump relay turn ON and OFF with each command? | Go to Step 3 | Go to Step 4 | ||||||
3 |
Did the DTC fail this ignition? | Go to Step 4 | Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||||||
Important: The fuel pump relay is located under the right rear seat. The carpet must be lifted up to access the rear fuse block. Important:
Does the test lamp turn ON and OFF? | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 5 | |||||||
5 | Test the control circuit of the fuel pump relay for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 7 | ||||||
6 | Replace the fuel pump relay. Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 8 | -- | ||||||
7 | Replace the engine control module (ECM). Refer to Engine Control Module Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | Go to Step 8 | -- | ||||||
8 |
Did the DTC fail this ignition? | Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 9 | ||||||
9 | Observe the Capture Info with a scan tool. Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed? | System OK |