Throttle Positions
Minimum Throttle: The least amount of throttle opening required
for upshift.
Light Throttle: Approximately 1/4 of the accelerator pedal travel
(25 percent Throttle Position).
Medium Throttle: Approximately 1/2 of the accelerator pedal
travel (50 percent Throttle Position).
Heavy Throttle: Approximately 3/4 of the accelerator pedal travel
(75 percent Throttle Position).
Wide Open Throttle (WOT): Full travel of the accelerator pedal
(100 percent Throttle Position).
Full Throttle Detent Downshift: A quick application of the accelerator
pedal to its full travel in order to force a downshift.
Engine Braking: A condition in which you use the engine in order
to slow the car by downshifting manually during a zero-throttle coastdown.
Zero Throttle Coastdown: A full release of the accelerator pedal
while the car is in motion and in drive range.
Shift Conditions
Bump: A sudden and forceful engagement of a clutch or band.
Chuggle: A bucking or jerking that is most noticeable when the
converter clutch is engaged. A Chuggle is similar to the feel of towing a trailer.
Delayed: A condition in which a shift is expected but does not
occur for a period of time. Delayed is also defined as late or Extended.
Double Bump (Double Feel): Two sudden and forceful engagements
of a clutch or a band.
Early: A condition in which the shift occurs before the car
has reached the proper speed. The early condition tends to labor the engine after
the upshift.
End Bump: A firmer feel at the end of a shift as compared to
the feel at the start of the shift. End bump also is define as END FEEL or SLIP BUMP.
Firm: A noticeably quick engagement of a clutch or band that
is considered normal with a medium to heavy throttle. This should not be confused
with HARSH or ROUGH.
Flare: A quick increase in engine rpm along with a momentary
loss of torque. This generally occurs during a shift. Flare is also defined as SLIPPING.
Harsh (Rough): A more noticeable engagement of a clutch or a
band as compared with FIRM. This condition is considered undesirable at any throttle
position.
Hunting: A repeating quick series of upshifts and downshifts
that causes a noticeable change in engine rpm. An example is a 4-3-4 shift pattern.
Hunting also is defined as BUSYNESS.
Initial Feel: A distinct sturdy feel at the start of a shift
as compared to the end of the shift.
Late: A shift occurs when the engine is at a higher than normal
rpm for a given amount of throttle.
Shudder: A continuous jerking condition similar to CHUGGLE but
more severe and rapid. This condition is most noticeable during certain car speed
ranges.
Slipping: A noticeable increase in engine rpm without a car
speed increase. A slip usually occurs during or after the initial clutch or band engagement.
Soft: A slow, almost unnoticeable clutch or band engagement
with very little shift feel.
Surge: A repeating acceleration and deceleration that is engine-related.
This condition is less intense than CHUGGLE.
Tie Up: A condition in which two opposing clutches and/or bands
are attempting to engage at the same time, causing the engine to labor with a noticeable
loss of engine rpm.
Noise Conditions
Planetary Gear Noise: A whine related to the car speed that
is most noticeable in the first gear or reverse. Planetary Gear Noise is less noticeable
after an upshift.
Pump Noise: A high pitch whine that increases with engine rpm.
Abbreviations
• | PCM--Powertrain Control Module |
• | TCC--Torque Converter Clutch |
• | TP Sensor--Throttle Position Sensor |
• | ECT Sensor--Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor |
• | VSS Sensor--Vehicle Speed Sensor |
• | TFP Manual Valve Position Switch--Automatic Transmission
Fluid Pressure Manual Valve Position Switch |
• | TFT Sensor--Automatic Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor |