GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 585662  Size: MF
SIR Components
SIR Schematics
SIR Handling Caution
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

When you first turn ON the ignition, the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) performs tests to diagnose critical malfunctions within itself. Then the SDM proceeds to continuous monitoring. The SDM contains a resistor network connected to 5 volts, ground, and to the SDM front end sensor feed. The 1.0 K ohms resistor in the inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor parallel to the normally open switch provides a parallel path to ground. This causes a specified percentage of voltage in order to appear at the SDM front end sensor feed input. The SDM monitors this voltage to detect a short to power or an open discriminating sensor.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • The SDM is configured for an inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor.
    • Ignition 1 voltage is within the normal operating voltage range.
    • Front end discriminating sensor input circuit is not shorted to voltage.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The voltage at front end discriminating sensor input terminal is more than 3.4 volts for 500 milliseconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The SDM commands ON the AIR BAG warning lamp via Class 2 serial data.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The voltage at front end sensor input terminal is less than or equal to 3.4 volts for 500 milliseconds.
    • You can issue a CLEAR CODES command
    • A history DTC will clear once 250 malfunction free ignition cycles have occurred

Diagnostic Aids

The following can cause an intermittent condition:

    • A short to voltage in the inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor input circuit.
    • Cutting or chafing of front end discriminating sensor input and/or ground circuit.

If any of the above conditions are found refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table:

  1. This test checks for proper contact or corrosion of the yellow 2-way connector.

  2. This test checks for an open or high resistance discriminating sensor input circuit.

  3. This step is the replacement of SDM.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - SIR

2

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor connector.
  3. Inspect the wiring harness in-line connector for the following conditions:
  4. • Corrosion
    • Terminal damaged
    • Poor connections/terminal tension
  5. If any of the above conditions are found refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.

Does connector exhibits any signs of corrosion, terminal damaged, or poor connections?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 4

3

Replace the wiring harness side of in-line connector. Refer to Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 16

--

4

Inspect the front end sensor for the following conditions:

    • Corrosion
    • Terminal damaged
    • Poor connections

Does front end sensor exhibits any signs of corrosion, terminal damaged, or poor connections?

--

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 6

5

Replace the inflatable restraint front end discriminating sensor. Refer to Inflatable Restraint Front End Discriminating Sensor Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 16

--

6

Use the J 39200 DMM and measure the resistance between the front end sensor connector sensor input and sensor ground circuits.

Does the resistance measure greater than the specified value?

1050 ohms

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 7

7

Use the J 39200 and measure the resistance between the front end sensor connector sensor sensor ground circuit and a known good ground.

Does the resistance measure greater than the specified range?

0.0-5.0 ohms

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 9

8

Locate and repair the short and/or high resistance in front end sensor ground circuit. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 16

--

9

  1. Disconnect the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM). Refer to Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module Replacement .
  2. Inspect the SDM harness connector sensor input circuit.

Is the connector damaged or corroded?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 11

10

Repair or replace the SDM wiring harness connector. Refer to Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 16

--

11

Use the J 39200 and measure the resistance of the front end sensor input circuit between the front end sensor connector and SDM connector.

Does the resistance measure greater than the specified range?

0.0-5.0 ohms

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 13

12

Locate and repair the open or high resistance in front end sensor input circuit. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 16

--

13

  1. Reconnect the SDM connector.
  2. Install the SIR Fuse.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. Use the J 39200 and measure the voltage on the front end sensor harness connector between input circuit and a known good ground.

Does the voltage measure less than the specified value?

1.0 V

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 14

14

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Locate and repair the short to voltage in front end sensor input circuit. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Have the repairs been completed?

--

Go to Step 16

--

15

Replace the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM). Refer to Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 16

--

16

  1. Reconnect all SIR components.
  2. Verify that all components, connectors and CPAs are properly mounted.
  3. Use the scan tool in order to Clear the DTCs.
  4. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC as specified in the supporting text.

Did you complete the action?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - SIR

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