GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

The steering column includes the following 3 important features in addition to the steering function:

    • The steering column is energy absorbing.
        The steering column is designed in order to compress in a front-end collision. This is intended to lessen the chance of injury to the driver.
    • The ignition switch and lock are mounted on the column. This allows the ignition and steering operations to be locked in order to inhibit theft of the vehicle.
    • The multi-function lever provides for control of the following components:
       - The headlamp high beams
       - The cruise control
       - The windshield washer and wiper

Important: Use care when removing the column assembly from the vehicle.

The column may be removed, disassembled and assembled with relative ease. Use only the following specified components:

    • Screws
    • Bolts
    • Nuts

Tighten the components to the specified torque in order to ensure the proper energy-absorbing functions.

The following actions may shear off or loosen the plastic fasteners that maintain column rigidity:

    • Using a steering wheel puller other than the one recommended in this manual
    • Striking sharply on the end of the steering shaft lever
    • Leaning on the assembly
    • Dropping the assembly

The steering wheel is wrapped in leather. The steering wheel has 4 spokes. In addition to providing steering control, the steering wheel houses the following components:

    • The inflator module (air bag)
    • The horn contact assembly

Important: Use care when removing the steering wheel from the steering column.

Place the steering wheel on a soft cloth in order to avoid tearing or damaging the leather wrapping.