GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Refer to Engine Control Schematics

Heated Oxygen Sensors


Object Number: 584714  Size: FS
Engine Controls Components
Information Sensors/Switches Description
MAF Sensor, EVAP Components and EGR Valve
Fuel Injectors
OBD II Symbol Description Notice
OXY SEN 1, OXY SEN 2, FUEL PUMP, ECS Fuses and FUEL PUMP Relay
Pass-Key® II
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice
.

Circuit Description

The oxygen sensor heater is a device used to reduce the time that the sensor takes to go active. The bank 1 sensor 2 heater helps to maintain the sensor at the proper temperature for catalyst testing, and additional adjustments to FT . The bank 1 sensor 2 heater receives power through a fused ignition circuit. The PCM turns the heater ON, and OFF using a low side driver (ODM) located within the PCM. The PCM monitors the low side driver for circuit conditions that are incorrect for the commanded state of the low side driver. If the PCM detects an incorrect circuit condition, DTC P0036 will set.

Conditions for Running the DTC

System voltage is between 9-18 volts.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The PCM detects an incorrect circuit condition for the commanded state of the low side driver.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM will illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) during the second consecutive trip in which the diagnostic has been run and failed.
    • The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame and Fail Records.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • The PCM will turn the MIL OFF during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic has been run and passed.
    • The history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction.
    • The DTC can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear DTC information function.

Diagnostic Aids

If the condition is intermittent, refer to Intermittent Conditions in Symptoms.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. If the DTC sets with the ignition ON, this indicates the bank 1 sensor 2 heater low circuit is shorted to ground or open. If the HO2S fuse is open, the starter will not engage. Ensure you test all related circuits for a short to ground.

  2. If the DTC sets with the engine operating, this indicates the bank 1 sensor 2 heater low circuit is shorted to a voltage.

  3. An open HO2S fuse causes multiple DTCs to set. If the fuse is open, the starter will not engage. Ensure you test all related circuits for a short to ground.

Step

Action

Values

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

2

  1. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  2. With a scan tool, clear the DTCs.
  3. With a scan tool, monitor the DTC information for 30 seconds.

Does DTC P0036 set?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 3

3

    Important: If the engine does not crank, go to step 4.

  1. Start the engine.
  2. With a scan tool, monitor the DTC information for 1 minute.

Does DTC P0036 set?

--

Go to Step 9

Go to Intermittent Conditions

4

Is OXY SEN 2 fuse open?

--

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 6

5

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 harness connector.
  3. Test the supply voltage circuit of the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 heater for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 14

6

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 harness connector.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. With a test lamp connected to ground, probe the heater supply voltage circuit at the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 harness connector, fuse side.

Does the test lamp illuminate?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 13

7

With a DMM, measure the voltage at the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 heater low circuit.

Is the voltage near the specified voltage?

2V

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 8

8

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the PCM harness connector C2. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming .
  3. Test the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 heater low circuit for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 12

9

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 harness connector.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. With a DMM, measure the voltage at the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 heater low circuit.

Is the voltage near the specified value?

2V

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 10

10

Test the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 heater low circuit for a short to voltage. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 15

11

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the HO2S bank 1 sensor 2. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 14

12

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the PCM . Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 15

13

Repair the open HO2S bank 1 sensor 2 supply voltage circuit.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 16

--

14

Replace HO2S bank 1 sensor 2. Refer to Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 Sensor 2 .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 16

--

15

Important: The replacement PCM must be programmed.

Replace the PCM. Refer Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 16

--

16

  1. Observe and record the scan tool Freeze Frame and/or Fail Records Information.
  2. With a scan tool, clear the DTCs.
  3. Operate the vehicle within the parameters listed in the Conditions for Running the DTC.
  4. With a scan tool, monitor the DTC Information.

Does the scan tool display the DTC ran and passed?

--

System OK

Go to Step 2