The powertrain control module (PCM) uses a knock sensor (KS) to detect engine detonation (spark knock). The knock sensor produces an AC signal at all engine speeds, and loads. The PCM makes adjustments to the spark timing based on the amplitude and frequency of the KS signal.
The PCM uses the KS signal to learn the average level of engine noise (noise channel). The PCM checks the KS system by comparing the actual KS signal to the noise channel. A normal KS signal should switch outside a voltage range above and below the noise channel. When the PCM detects a knock, the PCM will retard the spark timing until the knock goes away. If the knock is such that the vehicle operates on large amounts of spark retard, and the PCM is unable to eliminate the knock, DTC P0326 will set.
• | Engine speed is more than 600 RPM. |
• | The knock detection is enabled. |
• | The KS signal indicates an engine knock is present. |
• | The PCM commanded spark retard at a given engine load and speed is more than the calibrated value. |
• | The condition is present for at least 3.5 seconds. |
• | The PCM will not illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). |
• | The PCM will store the conditions present when the DTC set as Fail Records data. |
• | The history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction. |
• | The DTC can be cleared using the scan tool Clear DTC Information function. |
If the conditions is intermittent, refer to Intermittent Conditions in Symptoms.
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check? | -- | ||
2 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||
3 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Detonation/Spark Knock | |
4 |
Does the scan tool indicate that DTC P0326 passed? | -- | System OK |