GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Checks

Action

DEFINITION: Engine power variation under steady throttle or cruise. Feels like the vehicle speeds up and slows down with no change in the accelerator pedal.

Preliminary

    • Refer to Important Preliminary Checks Before Starting in Symptoms .
    • Search for bulletins.

Be sure that the driver understands the transmission torque converter clutch (TCC), and A/C compressor operation as explained in the owners manual. Inform the customer how the TCC and the A/C system operate.

Sensor/System

    • Check the HO2 sensors. The HO2 sensors should respond quickly to different throttle positions. If they do not, check the HO2 sensor for the following conditions:
       - Contaminants from the fuel.
       - Improper use of RTV.
       - The sensors may have a white powdery coating. This will result in a high but false signal voltage (rich exhaust indicated). The PCM will reduce the amount of fuel delivered to the engine causing a severe driveability condition.
    • Check the MAF sensor and intake air system for proper connections.
    • Check the EGR system for proper operation.

Fuel System

    • Check the fuel pressure. Refer to Fuel System Pressure Test .
    • Check for contaminated fuel. Refer to Fuel Quality Diagnosis .
    • Check for conditions which can cause an engine to run rich and/or lean.

Ignition System

    • Check for proper ignition voltage output using the J 26792 spark tester. Refer to Secondary Ignition System Diagnosis.
    • Check for damaged ignition coils within the ignition coil module assemblies.
    • Check for damaged or misaligned spark plug boots.
    • Check for a missing or damaged ignition module ground spring.

       Important: If the spark plugs are gas or oil fouled, the cause of the fouling must be determined before replacing the spark plugs.

    • Check the spark plugs for the following conditions:
       - Wet plugs
       - Cracks
       - Wear

   Important: An improper spark plug gap will cause a driveability condition. The spark plug gapping should be done using a wire gauge gap tool (J 413319).

       - Improper gap
       - Wrong heat range or improper reach
       - Burned or damaged electrodes
       - Excessive deposits

Additional Checks

    • Visually/Physically inspect the vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, and improper connections or routing. Refer to the Vehicle Emission Control Information label.
    • Check TCC operation. Refer to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check - Automatic Transmission in Automatic Transaxle.
    • Check for a restrictive exhaust system. Refer to Restricted Exhaust System Check .