GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Tools Required

    • J 34730-1A Fuel Pressure Gauge
    • J 37088-A Fuel Line Quick-Connect Separator Tool Set
    • J 43013 Fuel Injector Removal Tool

Removal Procedure

    Notice: 

       • Remove the fuel rail assembly carefully in order to prevent damage to the injector electrical connector terminals and the injector spray tips. Support the fuel rail after the fuel rail is removed in order to avoid damaging the fuel rail components.
       • Cap the fittings and plug the holes when servicing the fuel system in order to prevent dirt and other contaminants from entering open pipes and passages.

  1. Relieve fuel system pressure. Refer to the Fuel Pressure Relief .
  2. Clean the fuel rail assembly and fuel pipe connections.

  3. Object Number: 596360  Size: SH
  4. Remove the quick-connect fittings (2), (3) at the fuel rail. Refer to Metal Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service .

  5. Object Number: 522641  Size: SH
  6. Remove the fuel pressure regulator vacuum hose.

  7. Object Number: 522644  Size: SH
  8. Remove the PCV air tube.

  9. Object Number: 522662  Size: SH
  10. Remove the fuel rail end-point bracket retainer bolt.

  11. Object Number: 490817  Size: SH
  12. Remove the fuel injector electrical connectors (1) from the fuel injectors (2).
  13. Lay the harness aside.

  14. Object Number: 522664  Size: SH
  15. Remove the bolts from the fuel rail.
  16. Raise the fuel injectors from the intake manifold with J 43013 .
  17. Important: Store the fuel rail assembly in a clean secure location away from heat sources.

  18. Lift the fuel rail and remove the fuel rail.

Installation Procedure

    Caution: In order to reduce the risk of fire and personal injury that may result from a fuel leak, always install the fuel injector O-rings in the proper position. If the upper and lower O-rings are different colors (black and brown), be sure to install the black O-ring in the upper position and the brown O-ring in the lower position on the fuel injector. The O-rings are the same size but are made of different materials.

    Notice: 

       • Use care when servicing the fuel system components, especially the fuel injector electrical connectors, the fuel injector tips, and the injector O-rings. Plug the inlet and the outlet ports of the fuel rail in order to prevent contamination.
       • Do not use compressed air to clean the fuel rail assembly as this may damage the fuel rail components.
       • Do not immerse the fuel rail assembly in a solvent bath in order to prevent damage to the fuel rail assembly.

    Important: Always use new upper and lower O-rings lightly coated motor oil.

  1. Install the fuel rail assembly on to the intake manifold until the fuel injectors are fully seated.

  2. Object Number: 522664  Size: SH

    Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  3. Install the bolts to the fuel rail assembly.
  4. Tighten
    Tighten the to bolts to 10 N·m (88 lb in).


    Object Number: 490817  Size: SH
  5. Install the fuel injector electrical connectors (1) to the fuel injectors (2).

  6. Object Number: 522662  Size: SH
  7. Install the fuel rail end-point bracket retainer bolt.
  8. Tighten
    Tighten the bolt to 10 N·m (88 lb in).


    Object Number: 522644  Size: SH
  9. Install the PCV air tube.

  10. Object Number: 522641  Size: SH
  11. Install the fuel pressure regulator vacuum hose.

  12. Object Number: 596360  Size: SH
  13. Install the quick-connect fittings (2, 3) at the fuel rail. Refer to Metal Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service .
  14. Caution: Unless directed otherwise, the ignition and start switch must be in the OFF or LOCK position, and all electrical loads must be OFF before servicing any electrical component. Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent an electrical spark should a tool or equipment come in contact with an exposed electrical terminal. Failure to follow these precautions may result in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle or its components.

  15. Install the negative battery cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection in Engine Electrical.
  16. Inspect for leaks.
  17. 9.1. Turn ON the ignition for 2 seconds.
    9.2. Turn OFF the ignition for 10 seconds.
    9.3. Turn ON the ignition.
    9.4. Visually inspect the fuel system for fuel leaks.

    Object Number: 475295  Size: SH
  18. Install the fuel injector sight shield (1) to the engine.
  19. Install the fuel injector sight shield nuts (2).
  20. Tighten
    Tighten the nuts 3 N·m (27 lb in).