GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Eight steering wheel control switches are used to control some audio, HVAC or cellular telephone functions from the steering wheel. The steering wheel controls are configured as a resistor network, each switch has a unique resistance value.

When the ignition switch is in the RUN or ACCESSORY position, ignition positive voltage is provided to the steering wheel controls from the rear compartment fuse block CLUSTER fuse through the steering column fuse holder SWITCH fuse (located at the base of the steering column) and the inflatable restraint steering wheel module coil on CKT 240 (ORN). Pressing a steering wheel control switch causes voltage to pass through the resistor(s) to the instrument cluster on CKT 1796 (DK BLU). The instrument cluster processes the value it receives and sends a message over the class 2 serial data line on CKT 1807 (PPL) to the HVAC and audio system to control the proper function.

Steering Wheel Controls Resistance Table

The resistance values provided are measured from pin A to pin C of the steering wheel controls, with the steering wheel controls disconnected. The actual resistance measured should be within 10 percent of the value listed.

Switch

Resistance

Scan Tool Counts

SW 1

1270 ohms

212-240

SW 2

1564 ohms

181-202

SW 3

1912 ohms

153-172

SW 4

2387 ohms

126-145

SW 5

3102 ohms

90-117

SW 6

4282 ohms

73-91

SW 7

6652 ohms

45-63

SW 8

13632 ohms

19-37

None Pressed

infinite

0-18