GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement Front

Removal Procedure

  1. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.

  2. Object Number: 174271  Size: SH
  3. Remove the bolt/screw (2) from the steering knuckle (1).
  4. Remove the wheel speed sensor (3) from the steering knuckle (1).

  5. Object Number: 174849  Size: SH
  6. Remove the cable (3) for the wheel speed sensor from the clips on the spring strut and the wheel housing.
  7. Remove the wheel speed connector (1) from the wiring harness connector (2).
  8. Remove the wheel speed sensor from the vehicle.

Inspection Procedure

    • Inspect for the following on the sensor face:
       - Inspect for an accumulation of metallic particles.
       - Clean the sensor as required.
       - Inspect for an accumulation of dirt.
       - Clean the sensor as required.
       - Inspect for an accumulation of grease.
       - Clean the sensor as required.
       - Inspect for an accumulation of other contaminants.
       - Clean the sensor as required.
    • Inspect the sensor face for evidence of damage. Inspect the sensor for contact with the toothed sensor ring. The sensor should not contact the toothed sensor ring. Determine and correct the cause of the damage when damage is evident. Replace the sensor if damage interferes with proper operation.

Installation Procedure

Notice: The wheel speed sensor is a tight fit and is to be pushed in by hand. DO NOT force the sensor into position, as damage to the sensor could result.

Notice: Wheel speed sensors must be given an anti corrosion coating before installation to prevent corrosion. Use silicone grease P/N 12345579 or equivalent.


    Object Number: 174849  Size: SH
  1. Install the wheel speed connector (1) to the wiring harness connector (2).
  2. Install the cable (3) for the wheel speed sensor into the clips on the spring strut and the wheel housing.

  3. Object Number: 174271  Size: SH
  4. Install the wheel speed sensor (3) into the steering knuckle (1).
  5. Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  6. Install the speed sensor bolt/screw (2).
  7. Tighten
    Tighten the speed sensor bolt/screw to 8 N·m (71 lb in).

    Notice: Proper installation of the wheel speed sensor harness is critical to continued system operation. Failure to install the harness in brackets as shown may result in contact with moving parts, spark plug wires, and/or over extension of the wires, resulting in circuit damage.

  8. Lower the vehicle.
  9. Perform the Diagnostic System Check - ABS .

Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement Rear

Removal Procedure

  1. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.

  2. Object Number: 174343  Size: SH
  3. Remove the bolt/screw (2) from the differential housing (3).
  4. Remove the wheel speed sensor (1) from the differential housing (3).

  5. Object Number: 174852  Size: SH
  6. Remove the wiring harness/wheel speed connector from the clip on the vehicle under-body.
  7. Remove the wheel speed connector (2) from the wiring harness connector.
  8. Remove the wheel speed sensor (1) from the vehicle.

Inspection Procedure

    • Inspect for the following on the sensor face:
       - Inspect for an accumulation of metallic particles.
       - Clean the sensor as required.
       - Inspect for an accumulation of dirt.
       - Clean the sensor as required.
       - Inspect for an accumulation of grease.
       - Clean the sensor as required.
       - Inspect for an accumulation of other contaminants.
       - Clean the sensor as required.
    • Inspect the sensor face for evidence of damage. Inspect the sensor for contact with the toothed sensor ring. The sensor should not contact the toothed sensor ring. Determine and correct the cause of the damage when damage is evident. Replace the sensor if damage interferes with proper operation. Check the axle bearing for excessive wear.

Installation Procedure

Notice: The wheel speed sensor is a tight fit and is to be pushed in by hand. DO NOT force the sensor into position, as damage to the sensor could result.

Notice: Wheel speed sensors must be given an anti corrosion coating before installation to prevent corrosion. Use silicone grease P/N 12345579 or equivalent.


    Object Number: 174852  Size: SH
  1. Install the wheel speed connector (2) to the wiring harness connector.
  2. Install the wiring harness/wheel speed connector into the clip on the vehicle under-body.

  3. Object Number: 174343  Size: SH
  4. Install the wheel speed sensor (1) into the differential housing (3).
  5. Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  6. Install the speed sensor bolt/screw (2).
  7. Tighten
    Tighten the bolt/screw to 8 N·m (71 lb in).

  8. Lower the vehicle.
  9. Perform the Diagnostic System Check - ABS .