Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle, Stalling Symptom
Step
| Action
| Value(s)
| Yes
| No
|
DEFINITION: The engine runs unevenly
at idle. If the condition is severe, the engine or vehicle may shake. The
engine idle speed may vary in RPM. Either condition may be severe enough
to stall the engine.
|
1
| Did you perform the
On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check?
| --
|
Go to Step 2
| Go to
Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check
|
2
|
- Perform a bulletin search.
- If a bulletin that addresses the symptom is present, correct the
condition as instructed in the bulletin.
Did you find a bulletin that addresses the symptom?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 3
|
3
| Did you perform a
visual/physical check?
| --
|
Go to Step 4
| Go to
Symptoms
|
4
|
- Check the ECM grounds for being clean, tight and for proper routing.
- If a problem is present, repair as necessary.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 5
|
5
| Observe the Long Term Fuel Trim on the scan tool.
Is the Long Term Fuel Trim significantly in the negative range (Rich
condition)?
| --
|
Go to Step
6
|
Go to Step 7
|
6
|
- Check the conditions that can cause the engine to run rich.
- If a problem is present, repair as necessary.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 9
|
7
| Is the Long Term Fuel Trim significantly in the positive
range (Lean condition)?
| --
|
Go to Step 8
|
Go to Step 9
|
8
|
- Check the conditions that can cause the engine to run lean.
- If a problem is present, repair as necessary.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 9
|
9
|
- Check for an incorrect idle speed. Before checking, make sure
that the following conditions are met:
• | The engine is at the normal operating temperature. |
• | All of the accessories are off. |
• | The transmission is in P/N. |
- Monitor the long term fuel trim with a scan tool.
Is the long term fuel trim skewed excessively positive or negative?
| --
|
Go to Step
11
|
Go to Step 10
|
10
|
- Visually/physically inspect for the following conditions:
• | A restricted air intake system--Check for the following items: |
- | A possible collapsed air intake duct |
- | A restricted air filter element |
- | Any foreign objects that could be blocking the air intake system |
• | Excessive deposits in the throttle bore and on the throttle plate. |
• | A large vacuum leak--Check for a condition that causes a
large vacuum leak, such as an incorrectly installed or malfunctioning crankcase
ventilation valve or a disconnected brake booster hose. |
- If a problem is present, repair as necessary.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 10
|
11
|
- Perform the
Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test
.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Did you perform a repair?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 12
|
12
|
- Check for any fuel in the pressure regulator vacuum hose.
- If there is fuel present, replace the fuel pressure regulator
assembly. Refer to
Fuel Injector and Fuel Rail Replacement
.
- If a problem is present, repair as necessary.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 13
|
13
|
- Check the ignition coils for any cracks or for any carbon tracking.
- If a problem is present, repair as necessary.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 14
|
14
| With the engine idling, monitor the throttle position (TP)
angle with a scan tool.
Is the TP angle at the specified value and steady?
| 0%
|
Go to Step 15
| Go to
DTC P1220 Throttle Position (TP) Sensor 2 Circuit
|
15
|
- Ensure that the crankcase ventilation valve is operating properly.
- If a problem is present, repair as necessary.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 16
|
16
|
- Check the transmission range switch circuits with a scan tool.
Be sure that the scan tool indicates that the vehicle is in drive with the
gear selector in drive or overdrive.
- If a problem is present, diagnose and repair the transmission
range switch as necessary. Refer to
Transmission Fluid Check
.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 17
|
17
|
- Check in Engine Mechanical for the following problems:
• | A hydraulic valve lifter problem |
• | Leaking cylinder head gaskets |
• | Worn or incorrect camshaft |
- If a problem is present, repair as necessary.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 18
|
18
|
- Check for a damaged engine mount. Refer to Engine Mechanical for
the proper inspection procedure.
- If a problem is present, repair as necessary.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 19
|
19
|
- Review all of the diagnostic procedures within this table.
- If all of the procedures have been completed and no malfunctions
have been found, review/inspect the following:
• | Perform a visual/physical inspection. |
• | All of the electrical connections within the suspected circuit
and/or system |
- If a problem is present, repair as necessary.
Did you find a problem?
| --
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 3
|
20
| Operate the vehicle under the same conditions, as closely
as possible, as when the original symptom occurred.
Is the original symptom still present?
| --
|
Go to Step 3
|
Go to Step 21
|
21
| Are there any other driveability
symptoms still present?
| --
| Go to
Symptoms
| System OK
|