Accident With or Without Air Bag Deployment - Component Inspections
CAUTION: Proper operation of the Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) sensing
system requires that any repairs to the vehicle structure return the vehicle
structure to the original production configuration. Not properly repairing
the vehicle structure could cause non-deployment of the air bag(s) in a frontal
collision or deployment of the air bag(s) for conditions less severe than
intended.
After any collision, inspect the following components
as indicated. If you detect any damage, replace the component. If you detect
any damage to the mounting points or mounting hardware, repair the component
or replace the hardware as needed.
• | Steering column - Perform the steering column accident damage
checking procedures. |
• | IP Knee Bolsters - Inspect the knee bolsters for bending,
twisting, buckling, or any other type of damage. |
• | IP brackets, braces, etc. - Inspect for bending, twisting,
buckling, or any other type of damage. |
Accident With Frontal Air Bag Deployment - Component Replacement and
Inspections
After a collision involving seat belt side buckle pretensioner deployment
and frontal air bag deployment, replace the following components. If you detect
any damage to the mounting points or mounting hardware, repair or replace
the mounting points and mounting hardware as needed.
• | Inflatable restraint I/P (inflator) module |
• | Inflatable restraint steering wheel (inflator) module |
• | Driver and passenger seat belt side buckle pretensioners |
• | Inflatable restraint Sensing and Diagnostic and Seat Belt Pretensioner
Module (SDM) |
After a collision involving frontal air bag deployment, inspect the
Inflatable restraint steering wheel module coil and the coil wiring pigtail
for melting, scorching, or other damage due to excessive heat. Perform this
component inspection in addition to the inspections indicated above in Accident
With or Without Air Bag Deployment. If you detect any damage, replace the
component. If you detect any damage to the mounting points or mounting hardware,
repair the component or replace the hardware as needed.
Accident With Seat Belt Side Buckle Pretensioner Deployment - Component
Replacement and Inspections
After a collision involving seat belt side buckle pretensioner deployment,
replace the following components. If you detect any damage to the mounting
points or mounting hardware, repair or replace the mounting points and mounting
hardware as needed.
• | Driver seat belt side buckle pretensioner |
• | Passenger seat belt side buckle pretensioner |
If Current DTC 56 is set, the SDM must also be replaced. This is because
the vehicle has been involved in 3 pretensioner-only deployment collisions,
the maximum number of pretensioner-only deployments allowed with one SDM.
Select Reset Pretensioner Devices from the SIR Data List using the scan tool
to verify that the seat belt side buckle pretensioners have deployed 3 times.
Accident With Driver Side Air Bag Deployment - Component Replacement
and Inspections
After a collision involving a driver side air bag deployment, replace
the following components. If you detect any damage to the mounting points
or mounting hardware, repair or replace the mounting points and mounting
hardware as needed.
• | Inflatable restraint driver seat (inflator) module |
• | Inflatable restraint side impact sensor (LH) |
• | Inflatable restraint side impact sensor (LH) mounting bracket |
After a collision involving driver side air bag deployment, inspect
the LH front door harness, LH door seal and driver seat for cutting/chafing
or other damage due to a side impact. Perform this component inspection
in addition to the inspections indicated above in Accident With or Without
Air Bag Deployment. If you detect any damage, replace the component. If
you detect any damage to the mounting points or mounting hardware, repair
the component or replace the hardware as needed.
If Current DTC 56 is set, the SDM must also be replaced. This is because
the vehicle has been involved in 3 driver side air bag deployment collisions,
the maximum number of driver side air bag deployments allowed with one SDM.
Select and read Reset Driver Side Air Bag from the SIR Data List using the
scan tool to verify that the driver side air bag has deployed 3 times.
Accident With Passenger Side Air Bag Deployment - Component Replacement
and Inspections
After a collision involving a passenger side air bag deployment, replace
the following components. If you detect any damage to the mounting points
or mounting hardware, repair or replace the mounting points and mounting
hardware as needed.
• | Inflatable restraint passenger seat (inflator) module |
• | Inflatable restraint side impact sensor (RH) |
• | Inflatable restraint side impact sensor (RH) mounting bracket |
After a collision involving passenger side air bag deployment, inspect
the RH front door harness, RH door seal and driver seat for cutting/chafing
or other damage due to a side impact. Perform this component inspection
in addition to the inspections indicated above in Accident With or Without
Air Bag Deployment. If you detect any damage, replace the component. If
you detect any damage to the mounting points or mounting hardware, repair
the component or replace the hardware as needed.
If Current DTC 56 is set, the SDM must also be replaced. This is because
the vehicle has been involved in 3 passenger side air bag deployment collisions,
the maximum number of passenger side air bag deployments allowed with one
SDM. Select and read Reset Passenger Side Air Bag from the SIR Data List
using the scan tool to verify that the passenger side air bag has deployed
3 times.
Side Impact Sensor Replacement Guidelines
The SIR sensor replacement policy requires replacing inflatable restraint
side impact sensors in the area of accident damage. The area of accident
damage is defined as the portion of the vehicle which is crushed, bent, or
damaged due to a collision. For example, a moderate collision where the
front of the vehicle impacts a tree. If the vehicle has a SIR sensor mounted
forward of the radiator, it must be replaced.
• | Replace the sensor whether or not the relevant side air bag has
deployed. |
• | Replace the sensor even if it appears to be undamaged. |
Sensor damage which is not visible, such as slight bending of the mounting
bracket or cuts in the wire insulation, can cause improper operation of the
SIR sensing system. Do not try to determine whether the sensor is undamaged,
replace the sensor. Also, if you follow a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) table
and a malfunctioning sensor is indicated, replace the sensor.