GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Check for a loss of system pressure.

Is there a loss of system pressure?

--

Go to Step  2

Go to Step  3

2

Check the hoses for loose connections. Repair any loose connections.

Does the engine still overheat?

--

Go to Step  3

System OK

3

Check for low coolant protection (-37°C/-34°F). Refer to Coolant Concentration Testing .

Is the coolant protection low?

--

Go to Step  4

Go to Step  5

4

  1. Test solution. Correct low coolant protection. Refer to Coolant Concentration Testing .
  2. Does the engine still overheat?

--

Go to Step  5

System OK

5

Check the water pump belt for low tension.

Is the water pump belt tension too low?

--

Go to Step  6

Go to Step  7

6

Replace the water pump belt tensioner.

Does the engine still overheat?

--

Go to Step  7

System OK

7

Check for an inoperative water pump.

Is the water pump inoperative?

--

Go to Step  10

Go to Step  11

8

Replace the water pump. Refer to Water Pump Replacement .

Does the engine still overheat?

--

Go to Step  11

System OK

9

Check for obstructed radiator fins.

Are the radiator fins obstructed?

--

Go to Step  12

Go to Step  13

10

Clean the radiator fins.

Does the engine still overheat?

--

Go to Step  13

System OK

11

Check for a blocked system passage.

Is the system passage blocked?

--

Go to Step  14

Go to Step  15

12

  1. Flush the system. Refer to Flushing .
  2. Reroute or replace the hose.

Does the engine still overheat?

--

Go to Step  15

System OK

13

Check the water pump for damage to the belt.

Is the belt damaged?

--

Go to Step  16

Go to Step  17

14

Replace the accessory drive belt.

Does the engine still overheat?

--

Go to Step  17

System OK

15

Check for inoperative cooling fan.

Is the cooling fan inoperative?

--

Go to Step  18

Go to Step  19

16

Check and repair electrical connector.

Does the engine still overheat?

--

Go to Step  19

System OK

17

Check for restricted throttle body circuit flow.

Is the throttle body circuit flow restricted?

--

Go to Step  18

Go to Step  19

18

Inspect and clear the orifice and the associated hose.

Does the engine still overheat?

--

Go to Step  18

System OK

19

Check the thermostat to see if it is in a closed position.

Is the thermostat in a closed position?

--

Go to Step  20

--

20

Replace the thermostat. Refer to Engine Coolant Thermostat Replacement .

Does the engine still overheat?

--

--

System OK