DTC P1351 Ignition Coil Control Circuit High Voltage. Buick LeSabre 1999

For 1990-2009 cars only

Makes 🢒 Buick 🢒 1999 🢒 LeSabre 🢒 DTC 🢒 DTC P1351 Ignition Coil Control Circuit High Voltage

Engine Controls Components
Engine Controls Schematics
OBD II Symbol Description Notice
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

The Ignition Control Module (ICM) sends signals that the PCM requires for fuel control and spark advance calculations. At the start of engine crank, the ICM controls spark advance (Bypass mode.) When the second 3X reference pulse is recognized by the PCM, the PCM applies 5 volts to the Bypass circuit, commanding the ICM to switch spark advance to PCM control (IC mode). If the PCM detects an open in the IC circuit, DTC P1351 will set. The engine will start and may run in Bypass mode timing.

Conditions for Running the DTC

The engine is running.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The PCM detects an open in the IC circuit.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

•	The PCM will illuminate the MIL during the second consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test has been run and failed.

•	The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame and Fail Records data.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

•	The PCM will turn the MIL OFF during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic has been run and passed.

•	The history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction.

•	The DTC can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear Info function or by disconnecting the PCM battery feed.

Diagnostic Aids

Check for the following conditions:

•	Check for a poor connection at the PCM or ICM.

Inspect the harness connectors for backed out terminals, improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, and poor terminal to wire connection.

•	Inspect for a Damaged harness.

Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness appears to be OK, disconnect the ICM, turn the ignition ON and observe a digital multimeter connected between the IC circuit and ignition positive feed while moving connectors and wiring harnesses related to the ICM. A change in voltage will indicate the location of the malfunction.

Reviewing the Fail Records vehicle mileage since the diagnostic test last failed may help determine how often the condition that caused the DTC to be set occurs. This may assist in diagnosing the condition.

DTC P1351 - IC Circuit Open

Step	Action	Value(s)	Yes	No
1	Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed?	--	Go to Step 2	Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check
2	Turn OFF the ignition switch. Disconnect the PCM. Connect DMM between the IC and Reference Low Circuits. Turn ON the ignition switch. Observe the voltage value on the DMM. Does the DMM display a voltage in the specified range?	20mV to 40mV	Go to Step 4	Go to Step 3
3	Turn OFF the ignition switch. Leave the PCM disconnected. Disconnect the Ignition Control Module connector. Check for an open in the IC circuit. If a problem is found, repair as necessary. Refer to Wiring Repairs . Was a problem found?	--	Go to Step 8	Go to Step 5
4	Check for poor terminal connections at the PCM. If a problem is found, repair as necessary. Refer to Intermittents and Poor Connections Diagnosis . Was a problem found?	--	Go to Step 8	Go to Step 7
5	Check for poor terminal connections at the Ignition Control Module. If a problem is found, repair as necessary. Refer to Intermittents and Poor Connections Diagnosis . Was a problem found?	--	Go to Step 8	Go to Step 6
6	Replace the Ignition Control Module. Refer to Ignition Control Module Replacement . Is the action complete?	--	Go to Step 8	--
7	Important: Replacement PCM must be reprogrammed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Replace the PCM. Is the action complete?	--	Go to Step 8	--
8	Review and record scan tool Fail Records data. Clear the DTCs. Operate the vehicle within Fail Records conditions. Monitor Specific DTC Info for DTC P1351, using the scan tool. Does the scan tool indicate DTC P1351 failed this ignition?	--	Go to Step 2	System OK